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HomeMy WebLinkAboutA003 - Staff Report February 14, 2024 ITEM #: 2 DATE: 02-14-24 CITY OF AMES DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND HOUSING REPORT TO THE ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT DATE PREPARED: February 9, 2024 CASE FILE NO.: SUP-001843 REQUEST: To consider a Special Use Permit to allow for alterations and additions to a religious institution (St. Cecilia Catholic Church) PROPERTY OWNER: St. Cecilia Church APPLICANT: Robert Ormsby (SVPA Architects, Inc.) for St. Cecilia Church CONTACT: Korey Marsh (Snyder&Associates, Inc.) LOCATION: 2900 Hoover Avenue ZONING: "RL" Residential Low Density District BACKGROUND AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The applicant, Robert Ormsby of SVPA Architects, Inc. representing St. Cecilia Catholic Church, is requesting approval of a Special Use Permit (SUP) to allow for alterations to the roof line of the westernmost portion of the building (the sanctuary) and an approximately a 1,078 square foot addition. The site is within the Residential Low Density (RL) Zoning District at 2900 Hoover Avenue (Attachment A, Location Map). RL zoning only allows for religious institutions with the approval of a Special Use Permit. Sec. 29.701, Residential Low Density states the following for the purpose of the district: This zone is intended to accommodate primarily single-family dwellings, while accommodating certain existing two-family dwellings and other uses customarily found in low-density residential areas. The district is intended to preserve single-family residential property within Ames. The Special Use Permit process allows for consideration of the compatibility of the use with the residential surroundings. The initial building permit for St. Cecilia Church was issued by the City in 1971. Numerous additions and alterations were approved over the next several decades including the construction of a rectory, a church hall, and a school. The proposed project includes an addition on the west side of the church sanctuary, which itself is the westernmost part of the complex (Attachment B). The new space is roughly 37.9 feet by 30 feet for a footprint of 1,078 square feet. The addition is to contain storage, a sacristy, and space 1 for mechanical uses behind the altar; the sanctuary capacity will not be enlarged. The mechanical space will be in a mezzanine above the storage and sacristy. Parking requirements for Places of Worship are based on sanctuary seating capacity or worship area size. As such, no new parking is required. The addition will project 15.3 feet beyond the westernmost part of the existing building and will be approximately 62.5 feet from the Hoover Avenue public right-of-way. The front setback for dwellings in RL is 25 feet. The other primary change is to the roof of the sanctuary. The new roof is proposed to be 35 feet high at its highest point; the end wall of the new roof will be 36 feet, 2 inches. The maximum height in RL is 40 feet for single-family and two-family dwellings. The new roof will be below the height of the church hall, currently the tallest part of the complex. The new roof will also have a cupola topped with a cross. The top of the cupola will be 45 feet, 4 inches and the cross will be 49 feet, 1 inch. Sec. 29.401(4) allows for architectural features such as cupolas that are less than 200 square feet to project above the maximum building height by "the greater of either one and one-half times the maximum allowable height or a total height of 75 feet". The cupola covers a space of 119 square feet. The maximum allowable height in RL is 40 feet; therefore, one and one-half time the maximum height is 60 feet. The greater is therefore 75 feet. The proposed cupola and cross comply with the height exception. PUBLIC NOTICING: Notification was made to all owners of property within 200 feet. A notice of public hearing was placed on the property and published in the newspaper. APPLICABLE LAW: Chapter 29, Section 29.701(2) of the Ames Municipal Code contains Table 29.701(2), which lists allowable uses as follows: Use Category Status Approval Approval Required Authority Institutional Uses Colleges &Universities Y SP ZBA Child Day Care Facilities Y SP or HO, ZBA depending on the size Community Facilities N SP ZBA Medical Center N --Religious Institutions Y SP ZBA Schools Y SP ZBA Social Service Providers Y, if pre- SP ZBA existing 2 Sec. 29.401. LOT CONFIGURATION, BUILDING COVERAGE, FLOOR AREA RATIOS, AND HEIGHT EXCEPTIONS. (4) Maximum Height Exceptions. Maximum heights for structures are listed in the individual Zone Development Standards Tables. Exceptions to the maximum heights are set forth below. (b) Architectural features. Steeples, spires, cupolas, clock towers, and similar features with a footprint of less than 200 square feet are permitted above the building height limit. The building height, including the architectural feature, shall not exceed the building height limit by the greater of either one and one-half times the maximum allowable height or a total height of 75 feet. In addition, Section 29.1503(5)(a) and (e) of the Zoning Ordinance states the following: (5) Review Criteria. Before a Special Use Permit application can be approved, the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall establish that the following general standards, as well as the specific standards outlined in subsections (b), (c), and(d) below, where applicable*, have been or shall be satisfied. The Board's action shall be based on stated findings of fact. The conditions imposed shall be construed as limitations on the power of the Board to act. A mere finding that a use conforms to those conditions or a recitation of those conditions, unaccompanied by specific findings of fact, shall not be considered findings of fact for the purpose of complying with this Ordinance. (a) General Standards. The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall review each application for the purpose of determining that each proposed use meets the following standards, and in addition, shall find adequate evidence that each use in its proposed location will... [The standards are listed in this report below.] (b) Residential Zone Standards. The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall review each application for the purpose of determining that each proposed use in a residential zone meets the following standards, as well as those set forth in Section 29.1503(4)(a) above and, in addition, shall find adequate evidence that each use in its proposed location will... [The standards are listed in this report below.] (e) Conditions. The Board may impose such additional conditions it deems necessary for the general welfare, for the protection of individual property rights, and for ensuring that the intent and objectives of this Ordinance will be observed. FINDINGS OF FACT & CONCLUSIONS: Based upon the submitted information and site plan provided in the application, the following findings of fact and conclusions may be made regarding the standards of approval. Special Use Permit— General Standards. (i) Be harmonious with and in accordance with the general principles and proposals of the Comprehensive Plan of the City. Findings of Fact: Ames Plan 2040 labels the church property and the properties surrounding it as residential. Most of the surrounding land, including the church parcel, is designated RN-2: Established. The townhomes to the north are designated RN-5: Multi- family. 3 One of the goals of RN-2 is the "[c]onservation of general neighborhood character and structural conditions". Although the RN-2 designation pertains to low-density residential use, the church predates the current comprehensive plan by half a century. The designation was applied to this property to ensure that if the use changes, the new use will match the surrounding area. The changes to the church will not increase the size of the sanctuary or the seating capacity. The property has been used as a church for over 50 years and the proposed changes will not increase the intensity of that use. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets General Standard (i) for a Special Use Permit. Be designed, constructed, operated and maintained so as to be harmonious and appropriate in appearance with the existing and intended character of the general vicinity and that such a use will not change the essential character of the area in which it is proposed. Findings of Fact: The primary visual change to the property will be the addition on the west side and the changes to the roof. The addition will have a footprint of 1,078 square feet and will be setback from the Hoover Avenue right-of-way by over 60 feet. The church roof height will be increased over the sanctuary, though the apex of the roof will be lower than that of the nearby church hall (immediately to the east). While the new cupola and cross will exceed the maximum height limitation in RL, this feature complies with the allowances for projections above the height limit by having a footprint small than 200 square feet. The use of the property will also not change, nor will the capacity of the sanctuary. The church will continue to operate as it has for many decades. The changes in design are minor and the site has appropriate landscaping and setbacks to ensure compatibility. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets General Standard (ii) for a Special Use Permit. Not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future uses in the same general vicinity. Findings of Fact: The use of the property as a church and school will not involve the keeping of hazardous materials on site. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets General Standard (iii) for a Special Use Permit. (iv) Be served adequately by essential public facilities and services such as highways, streets, police, fire protection, drainage structures, refuse disposal, water and sewage facilities, and/or schools. Findings of Fact: The site is served by all utilities and emergency response services. Staff does not anticipate any impact to any local utility, emergency response service, or school. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets General Standard (iv) for a Special Use Permit. 4 (v) Not create excessive additional requirements at public cost for public facilities or services. Findings of Fact: No changes or upgrades are proposed or needed for changes to the site. There will be no additional public costs for public facilities or services to accommodate the continued ecclesiastic use. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets General Standard (v) for a Special Use Permit. (vi) Not involve uses, activities, processes, materials, and equipment or conditions of operation that will be detrimental to any person, property, or general welfare by reason of excessive production of traffic, noise, smoke, fumes, glare, or odors. Findings of Fact: The property will continue to operate as it has since the early 1970s. While the church does generate traffic during church services, primarily on Sundays, it has done so for some time. The proposed changes are not anticipated to increase traffic. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets General Standard (vi) for a Special Use Permit. (vii) Be consistent with the intent and purpose of the Zone in which it is proposed to locate such use. Findings of Fact: The Zoning Ordinance allows for religious uses in RL through the Special Use Permit process. This requirement provides an extra level of scrutiny to ensure compatibility with the surrounding neighborhood. Staff does not anticipate that the proposed changes will be detrimental to the RL district because the use is longstanding and the changes are minor in scope to the use of the site. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets General Standard (vii) for a Special Use Permit. Special Use Permit — Residential Zone Standards. (i) Not create excessively higher levels of traffic than the predominant pattern in the area and not create additional traffic from the proposed use that would change the street classification and such traffic shall not lower the level of service at area intersections. Findings of Fact: The first building permit for a church on this property was issued in 1971. The church has grown over the years with successive permits approved by the City. The current changes will not increase seating capacity in the sanctuary and are not anticipated to have an impact on traffic beyond what is already existing. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (i) for a Special Use Permit. (ii) Not create a noticeably different travel pattern than the predominant pattern in the area. Special attention must be shown to deliveries or service trips in a residential zone that are different than the normal to and from work travel pattern in the residential area. 5 Findings of Fact: The proposed addition and alterations to the roof should not affect the travel patterns to and from St. Cecilia once completed. During construction, there will be related vehicles traveling to and from the site. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (ii) for a Special Use Permit. (iii) Not generate truck trips by trucks over 26,000 pounds g.v.w (gross vehicular weight) to and from site except for food delivery vehicles, waste collection vehicles and moving vans. Findings of Fact: Except for construction vehicles, the proposed changes should not alter truck trips to and from the church. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (iii) for a Special Use Permit. (iv) Not have noticeably different and disruptive hours of operation. Findings of Fact: The St. Cecilia site includes church and school activities throughout the week. There are currently no specific limits on the timing or gatherings, services, or the other activities. The proposed alterations to the building, however, should not have any bearing on church service times or change the operations of the site. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (iv) for a Special Use Permit. (v) Be sufficiently desirable for the entire community that the loss of residential land is justifiable in relation to the benefit. Findings of Fact: The property is already used for a church. No residential land will be lost. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (v) for a Special Use Permit. (vi) Be compatible in terms of structure placement, height, orientation, or scale with the predominate building pattern in the area. Findings of Fact: The closest residential homes to the proposed addition are located across Hoover Avenue on Jackson Drive. To the south are additional homes located along Johnson Street that are approximately 100 feet from the proposed roof changes. The proposed roof over the sanctuary will be raised above the current height, but it will be lower than the existing roof on the church hall. The cupola, however, will be higher than the church hall. The height is within the allowances of the RL base zoning. The increased height of the cupola is a small component of the structure that extends above the roof line. The addition on the west side of the sanctuary will be 1,078 square feet and will be setback from the public right-of-way by over 60 feet. The current footprint of the church and school complex is roughly 64,000 square feet. New landscaping will be placed in the west yard. 6 The combination of site size, architectural design, setbacks, orientation, and landscaping support compatibility of the site with the surroundings. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (vi) for a Special Use Permit. (vii) Be located on the lot with a greater setback or with landscape buffering to minimize the impact of the use on adjacent property. Findings of Fact: Front yard setbacks for single-family and two-family dwellings are 25 feet. With the proposed 1,078 square-foot addition, the setback will be approximately 62 feet. The addition will project the sanctuary beyond its current footprint by around 15.3 feet. At the City's request, the applicant has proposed new landscaping on the west side of the addition. New shrubs and grasses will be planted immediately in front of the addition and three overstory trees will be planted near the property line in alignment with other overstory trees near the street. Conclusions: With the condition that the pine trees are replaced, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (vii) for a Special Use Permit. (viii) Be consistent with all other applicable standards in the zone. Findings of Fact: The RL zoning district is designed for single-family residential property. There are no setbacks or design standards specific to churches in the Zoning Ordinance than differ from other structures. Conclusions: Therefore, it can be concluded that the use meets Residential Standard (viii) for a Special Use Permit. ALTERNATIVES: 1. The Zoning Board of Adjustment may approve the Special Use Permit for alterations and additions to a religious institution within the Residential Low Density Zoning District, located at 2900 Hoover Avenue, based on the findings of fact and conclusions stated herein, as detailed on the submitted Site Plan. 2. The Zoning Board of Adjustment may approve the Special Use Permit for alterations and additions to a religious institution within the Residential Low Density Zoning District, located at 2900 Hoover Avenue, based on the findings of fact and conclusions stated herein, as detailed on the submitted Site Plan and with stipulations. 3. The Zoning Board of Adjustment may deny the Special Use Permit for alterations and additions to a religious institution within the Residential Low Density Zoning District at 2900 Hoover Avenue if the Board finds and concludes that the proposed amendment to the Special Use Permit is not consistent with adopted policies and regulations, or that the amendment will impose impacts that cannot be reasonably mitigated. 4. The Zoning Board of Adjustment may continue this request to a future meeting of the ZBA to allow the applicant to provide additional information. 7 PLANNING AND HOUSING DEPARTMENT RECOMMENDED ACTION: Staff concludes that the proposed Special Use Permit to allow for alterations and additions to a religious institution within the Residential Low Density Zoning District at 2900 Hoover Avenue is consistent with the general standards for granting a Special Use Permit. Staff also finds that the proposed use is in keeping with the comprehensive plan. The existing church will operate in manner that is compatible with the surrounding uses and not cause a nuisance to adjacent neighbors. Staff recommends approval. Therefore, based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions above, it is the recommendation of the Department of Planning and Housing that the Zoning Board of Adjustment act in accordance with Alternative#1. 8 Attachment A Location & Zoning Map BARKLEY-CT 1507 BRN 440 1362 1358 1 143 101318 0133 322�1 1507 1214 1212 Q1210 1 6 12084 44� LJ 1334 1326 1206 1202 30TWST 0 z ¢ 1204 <7 2961 w 1602 2955 2957 1119 1608 2953 2951 KENNEDY W ST 1612 2945 [L41 > O 1618 O 2943 1120 S 2941 � �� • • 2935 2937 1509 1505 1501 2933 2932 93 21 W H N W 2925 L21 � 2 JACKSON-DR 2g p 0 2923 Z 2921 1510 1504 1500 2917 2915 1141 1401 1319 1313 1307 1301 1213 1205 1519 1513 1507 1417 1413 1407 1323 JOHNSOWST 1204 1418 1412 1406 1402 1322 1318 1312 1306 1302 1214 1210 2714 2719 Special Use Permit 0 50 100 200 Feet Alterations & Additions to a Religious Institution in a Residential Low Density District Zoning Board of Adjustment N Legend 2900 Hoover Avenue February 14, 2024 2900 Hoover Avenue 9 i w . Q W 1- 1 Wa4/Wa.{l — JACKSON DR �•ee Special Use Permit E 50 ,°° Feet Alterations & Additions to a Religious Institution in a Residential Low Density District Zoning Board of Adjustment 2900 Hoover Avenue February 14, 2024 Legend 10 Attachment B Site Plan & Building Plans L Z J Z H O W W Q U LL LLW1> n1U7 000 F W V17 rnw0 U y O W N Z LU Z Z p Q O m�_0 �`U f \, H x0¢?�p fO00 pWaZrw wwo - Wxgag zz CA�2j00 11 LLLU \ NOJ ~a'O Z�Z 0� \ Z02:30Q \\\\ w m UU y H p 00 a 1.3' 1.3' 5.3' 0 00 g z m u N z O y o m rn O1 OpH_m'� OJo�W ¢� o N (Lm Q'LL 'v o � N ZS6 CO CO IrN _W X N U LU p x = W Z � p ^ Q H N X_ ww S \ m '� > W W W Z \ / �Q in LU \ \ I I y U Z W \ awe 8 ST(D 849nu00 AlemeMs 11 00 I U� J N m I Q �,Q•� I/ io my I " I I I � Y \ Y t0 I f^Co ^ n � o _ \ I \ I B" —(4)Z4 Li`—— — 12 �1 chdo t L1 - --'1 o . 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