HomeMy WebLinkAbout~Master - Special Use Permit for Enlargement of a Nonconforming Use at 827 Northwestern AvenueCITY OF AMES, IOWA
ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
IN THE MATTER OF THE
APPLICATION OF CHRIS NELSON FOR
A SPECIAL USE PERMIT, § 29.1503 AND
§ 29.307 AMES MUNICIPAL CODE, FOR
AN ENLARGEMENT OF A
NONCONFORMING USE IN A
RESIDENTIAL ZONE
FACTS
EJUL2017
CITY CLERK
CITY OF AM
CASE NO. 1'749_1,
GEOCODE NO. 09-03-425-020
Applicant, Chris Nelson, is requesting a Special Use Permit to allow `Enlargement of a Nonconforming
Use in a Residential Zone" on the property located at 827 Northwestern Avenue. The subject site is a
nonconforming lot with a nonconforming structure with a single residential unit and a nonconforming
commercial use. The building has been vacant for approximately two years.
A Special Use Permit is required since it is enlarging the amount of floor area that may be occupied by a
commercial use, and the commercial use is a nonconforming use in the Urban Core Residential Medium
Density (UCRM) zone. Granting of the request, through approval of the Special Use Permit, would allow
enlargement of the commercial space in the building at 827 Northwestern Avenue by converting 195
square feet of existing floor area that is residential to a nonconforming commercial use. A new
commercial use may occupy the building, provided it falls within the zoning use category of retail sales
and services. Use of the building, divided as it is, between a permitted single-family residential use and a
nonconforming commercial use would be allowed to continue without a Special Use Permit.
The building is a single -story structure with a basement. The ground level includes 1,050 square feet of
total floor area, with 195 square feet used as residential and 855 square feet occupied by a commercial
use. The basement includes approximately 638 square feet used exclusively as storage for the commercial
business. The applicant plans to lease the building to a commercial tenant in the use category of retail
sales and service, which is the same use category as the previous commercial businesses that occupied the
building.
The building was originally constructed in 1915, and occupied by Northwestern Grocery until 1963.
Kelley's TV was the next occupant of the building, and operated a television repair shop until 2015. The
owner of Kelley's TV lived in a small area of the southwest corner of the building for an undetermined
number of years. Once Kelley's TV repair business was no longer active in 2015, and the residential
portion of the building was also vacant, utility services were disconnected. The building sat vacant for 12-
14 months prior to purchase by the current owner. During that time period, the building fell into disrepair,
as numerous holes formed in the roof of the structure. Angstrom Land Company LLC, Chris Nelson,
purchased the property in December 2016, and began the work of stabilizing the building. The property
had been neglected for several years prior to purchase by the current property owner. A new roof was
installed in January 2017, and structural repairs were completed in February, March, and April 2017.
Clean up of the property has been another high priority as non-functioning vehicles, and other items were
removed by the new property owner.
Zoning history of the subject property, dating back to 1956, shows the property as commercial, which was
later rezoned to multiple -family, then to low -density residential, and is presently zoned to allow a mix of
single-family and multiple -family uses.
There are no parking spaces on the site, and no evidence has been provided of parking spaces on the
property since it was first developed in 1915.Off-street parking would be required by current standards, if
the building were being constructed today. Therefore, since there is no parking on the site, the site is
nonconforming in terms of off-street parking requirements. Given the building size and configuration on
the lot, relative to the lot dimensions, there is not adequate space to provide parking for even one vehicle.
Vehicles have parked on the site north of the building; however, this area of the site does not have a
paved surface, and the minimum required dimensions for parking spaces and drive aisles could not be met
if the surface was to be paved with concrete or asphalt. Parking for multiple vehicles off-street would
require encroachment of the vehicles onto the adjacent railroad right-of-way. On -street parking is
available on one side of streets in the general vicinity including the west side of Northwestern Avenue
and the south side of Ninth Street. Compliance with zoning standards for the number and dimensions of
parking spaces and drive aisles is not possible given the size of the land area available on the site for
parking.
The current minimum required parking for the 1,493 square feet of commercial business, in the category
of retail sales and services, is five spaces, based upon a parking standard of one space for every 300
square feet of gross floor area. The minimum parking required for the small living area is two spaces. The
total minimum number of parking spaces required by current zoning standards for the television repair
shop and the residence is seven spaces.
Conversion of the 195 square -foot living area to a commercial use in the retail sales and services category
would require one parking space, based upon a parking standard of one space for every 300 square feet of
gross floor area. In accordance with current parking standards, the total number of parking spaces
required for use of the entire building as retail sales and services is six spaces, which is a reduction of one
required parking space from the mixed use of residence and commercial. Additional off-street parking is
required if the new commercial use generates the need for an increase of 10 percent, or more, in the
number of required parking spaces. Since the applicant's proposal actually reduces the number of parking
spaces required for the use, no additional off-street parking is required by the proposed enlargement of the
nonconforming use.
The site plan, project description, applicable law, and Findings of Fact and Conclusions were reviewed in
detail by Ray Anderson. It was said that the specific tenant of the building is unknown, but the range of
uses permitted within the retail sales and services category are not high volume activity uses when
considering the unique location and scale of the this site. Restaurants, bars, entertainment uses, etc., that
may have a high volume of customers throughout the day and at peak times are not permitted by this
request. Presence of parking and sidewalks adjacent to the site do support the use of the site with small-
scale commercial uses even though no on -site parking exists. Parking enforcement may be necessary to
ensure future compliance with parking requirements.
Mr. Anderson informed the Board that a letter/petition has been received expressing concern about a
commercial use on the property, and suggestion of conditions if the use is approved to mitigate its effects
on the neighborhood.
Mr. Anderson stated that based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions, it is the recommendation of
the Department of Planning and Housing that the Zoning Board of Adjustment approve the request for a
Special Use Permit to allow enlargement of a nonconforming commercial use in a residential zone, at 827
Northwestern Avenue, with the following conditions: All commercial use must be operated in a manner
that is compatible with the surroundings and not create a nuisance to the surroundings, open hours for
business shall be limited to the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, with no
evening or Sunday hours open for business, and off-street parking on the site that does not meet the
minimum zoning standards for dimensions and surfacing shall not be permitted. The area of the site
previously used for parking on -site shall be maintained as a landscaped area covered with vegetative
ground cover.
Applicant Chris Nelson testified under oath and supplied a modified list of potential uses and explained
his interest in the building. He purchased the building in December, and since then, major structural
repairs have been done. Mr. Nelson explained his intent is to create an asset to the neighborhood, and he
is not considering the use to involve the sale of alcohol, tobacco, firearms, auto supplies, or anything that
would bring a lot of traffic to the area.
Mr. Nelson mentioned that the apartment had fallen into great disrepair, with a non -compliant bathroom
and an inadequate kitchen. He stated that using the apartment as residential is problematic. He expressed
his concern about the hours of operation that had been suggested from staff, and instead proposed the
hours of 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. He understands there might be concerns with
that suggestion, and mentioned that depending on the determined use, they may have to request an
amendment to the hours in the future.
Mr. Nelson explained that the reason he was applying for the Special Use Permit at this time has to do
with the building permit. He would like to finish insulation and dry -wall, but cannot do so in the
residential portion of the structure due to the fact that he cannot submit a code -compliant residential plan.
Ms. Ebel asked if The Roosevelt has ever considered becoming a gated community. Mr. Woolley stated
that signs were posted as notice of the private parking lot. Since parking is still a concern, they are
considering what the cost would be to gate the community, especially the parking lot. He said it would
keep non-residents out; however, it would create a challenge for deliveries.
Several neighbors spoke and expressed concerns about the hours of operation proposed, and parking,
including the potential for customers of the business to park at The Roosevelt. Mr. Anderson stated that
the required parking spaces would have to be on the property, if this were newly constructed. Since it is
currently a legal non -conforming use, they are not required to have any on -site parking. Employees could
use on -street parking since it is available to the public.
Mr. Nelson responded to the parking concern. He said he has no issue to aggressively communicate about
not parking at The Roosevelt. He clarified that even though it is a requirement to have six parking spaces,
there might not be a need for six. He mentioned there will most likely not be six cars present at a time
with the potential uses he is considering. He restated his opinion on the hours of operation. Mr. Nelson
does not want to see hours permanently attached to something that has not been decided on yet. He would
like to wait on that condition, and will take into consideration the input from surrounding neighbors.
Mr. Anderson stated that the modification process to amend the hours of operation included in the
conditions of the Special Use Permit would be to file for an amendment and meet with the Zoning Board
again. Mr. Nelson stated he understood, and mentioned if the case had to be discussed with the Board in
the future to amend the hours of operation, it would take another six weeks to process. The case would
have to be published and reviewed again which might cause an issue for the tenant.
DECISION
The Board considers the facts as detailed above, and the relevant standards in Ames Municipal Code
Section 29.1503 and 29.307, _and finds that the application meets these standards and that the requested
Special Use Permit shall be granted with the following conditions: All commercial use must be operated
in a manner that is compatible with the surroundings and not create a nuisance to the surroundings, open
hours for business shall be limited to the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, with
no evening or Sunday hours open for business, and off-street parking on the site that does not meet the
minimum zoning standards for dimensions and surfacing shall not be permitted. The area of the site
previously used for parking on -site shall be maintained as a landscaped area covered with vegetative
ground cover, and the applicant cannot use the location for certain types of businesses that are otherwise
allowed in Ames Municipal Code Table 29.501(4)-3, i.e., Automobile supplies, newspaper distribution,
office machines, package liquor, pets, pharmaceuticals, tobacco products, video,
blueprinting/photocopying services, branch banks, dance, dry cleaning collection/distribution, emergency
medical care, employment agencies, kennels, laundromats, martial arts instruction, office equipment
rental, photo drop off, recycling drop off, veterinarian services, and animal grooming.
WHEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that the applicant is GRANTED section 29.1503 of the Ames
Municipal Code, a Special Use Permit for an enlargement of a non -conforming use for the property
located at 827 Northwestern, subject to the following conditions: All commercial use must be operated in
a manner that is compatible with the surroundings and not create a nuisance to the surroundings, open
hours for business shall be limited to the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, with
no evening or Sunday hours open for business, and off-street parking on the site that does not meet the
minimum zoning standards for dimensions and surfacing shall not be permitted. The area of the site
previously used for parking on -site shall be maintained as 'a landscaped area covered with vegetative
ground cover; and the applicant cannot use the location for certain types of businesses that are otherwise
allowed in Ames Municipal Code Table 29.501(4)-3, i.e., Automobile supplies, newspaper distribution,
office machines, package liquor, pets, pharmaceuticals, tobacco products, video,
blueprinting/photocopying services, branch banks, dance, drying cleaning collection/distribution,
emergency medical care, employment agencies, kennels, laundromats, martial arts instruction, office
equipment rental, photo drop off, recycling drop off, veterinarian services, and animal grooming.
Any person desiring to appeal this decision to a court of record may do so within 30 days after the filing
of this decision.
Done this 281" day of June, 2017.
fip -
Heidi Petersen
Secretary to the Board