HomeMy WebLinkAboutA6 ITEM # 2
DATE: 05-28-14
CITY OF AMES
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND HOUSING
REPORT TO THE ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
DATE PREPARED: May 23, 2014
CASE FILE NO.: ZBA-14-12
REQUEST: To approve a Special Use Permit for 5,000 square feet of
use as Retail Sales and Service — General within a General
Industrial Zoning District.
PROPERTY OWNER: Clinic Building Company
CONTACT: Jeff Harris, Roseland Mackey Harris Architects
LOCATION: 2100 East 13t" Street
ZONING: General Industrial (GI)
BACKGROUND AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The Clinic Building Company owns a 15,000 square foot building on the subject site.
(Location Map Attachment A) Warehouse space occupies 10,000 square feet of the
total area. At this time, the property owner seeks to lease 5,000 square feet to Cross Fit
Oxygen, represented by Nathan Ante, which provides personal fitness training to
individuals and in small group classes, as well as some retail sales. Staff has
determined that the use is similar to martial arts instruction, which the Zoning Ordinance
classifies as "Retail Personal, Business and Repair Services" in the category "Retail
Sales and Services—General," (See Ames Municipal Code Table 29.501(4)-3).
"Retail Sales and Services—General," is permitted in the General Industrial (GI) zoning
district, but requires a Special Use Permit if the use exceeds 3,000 square feet (See
Ames Municipal Code Table 29.901(2). Therefore, the application is for a Special Use
Permit to allow 5,000 square feet of Retail Sales and Service — General use on the
subject property.
This is important to distinguish as a use. This proposed use is based on a scheduled
class or workout training session format, rather than as a generally open to the public
fitness or health club facility. A fitness center or health club type use is not permissible
in the General Industrial Zoning District as it is classified as a recreation use rather than
a service use. The proposed project must operate in this manner of a scheduled
operation to be consistent with the Special Use Permit standards of the Zoning Code.
The subject site has shared driveway access from E. 13t" Street. The parking lot is
located centrally to the property and the building surrounds it in an L-shape along the
west and north perimeter of the lot. To the east and south, the site is open towards the
operation of Manatt's Inc. office, parking lot, and commercial construction yard. The
parking area is a paved surface designed for loading of the warehouse building and is
considered non-conforming as a parking lot due to the lack of landscaping.
APPLICABLE LAW:
Ames Municipal Code Section 29.1503(4), establishes the criteria for reviewing a
Special Use Permit and describes the finding of fact that the Zoning Board of
Adjustment must address before a Special Use Permit can be granted.
Ames Municipal Code Section 29.1503(4)(a):
1. General Standards. The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall review each
application for the purpose of determining that each proposed use meets the
following standards, and in addition, shall find adequate evidence that each use
in its proposed location will:
(i) Be harmonious with and in accordance with the general principles and
proposals of the Land Use Policy Plan (LUPP).
(ii) Be designed, constructed, operated and maintained so as to be
harmonious and appropriate in appearance with the existing or intended
character of the general vicinity and that such a use will not change the
essential character of the area in which it is proposed.
(iii) Not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future uses in the same
general vicinity.
(iv) Be served adequately by essential public facilities and services such as
highways, streets, police, and fire protection, drainage structures, refuse
disposal, water and sewage facilities, and/or schools.
(v) Not create excessive additional requirements at public cost for public
facilities or services.
(vi) Not involve uses, activities, processes, materials, and equipment or
conditions of operation that will be detrimental to any person, property, or
general welfare by reason of excessive production of traffic, noise, smoke,
fumes, glare, or odors.
(vii) Be consistent with the intent and purpose of the Zone in which it is
proposed to locate such use.
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APPLICANT'S STATEMENT IN SUPPORT OF THE SPECIAL USE PERMIT
The applicant's complete application and supporting information accompany this report.
These materials discuss characteristics of the proposed use and their impacts. The
applicant states the appearance of the building and site is not to be altered to
accommodate the use and that the proposed use will not be detrimental to people,
property or surrounding uses. The applicant has also included a keyed identification of
the businesses around the site on the south side of 13th street.
Land Use Policy Plan (LUPP)
The subject site has a General Industrial Land Use Designation. Property to the north,
across 13th street, is Community Commercial Node. Properties south of 13th street are
all General Industrial land use designation.
General Industrial land use designation and Goals and Policies of the LUPP for
commercial uses do not directly discuss commercial uses within industrial areas. The
plan describes the purpose of each individually. The LUPP identifies an intent for
commercial development to occur at varying scales from neighborhood to regional with
a focus on connecting commercial development to its particular surroundings and needs
of neighborhoods. There are higher design expectations for commercial areas to
present attractive and compatible commercial environments. General Industrial is
described in a limited manner that it is typically not to be located along major
thoroughfares in the future and is not subject to higher design requirements compared
to Planned Industrial.
The purpose of the zoning district describes this as ensuring that industrial uses have
an appropriate environment for their use as compared to ensuring compatibility of
commercial uses.
Sec. 29.901. "GI" GENERAL INDUSTRIAL ZONE.
(1) Purpose. This Zone is intended to provide a limited development review
procedure, involving only developer- and staff-coordinated efforts to satisfy the
planning and permitting requirements. This District applies to those areas where
there is a need to provide a desirable industrial environment and to promote
economic viability of a type generally not appropriate for or compatible with retail
sales areas. A site plan review process is required in order to assure such
development and intensity of use in a way that assures safe, functional, efficient and
environmentally sound operations.
This leads to a case-by-case assessment of allowing retail uses within industrial areas
depending on surrounding compatibility, condition of an individual site, and any relevant
concerns about commercial land use needs of the Land Use Policy Plan.
FINDINGS OF FACT & CONCLUSION:
Staff makes the following findings of facts:
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General Standards
FINDING 1. The Land Use Policy Plan (LUPP) map designates this site and all of the
property on the south side of this street as General Industrial.
FINDING 2. There is a mix of "heavier" industrial uses adjacent to the site combined
also with commercial, office, and service uses.
FINDING 3. Use of the building for Retail Sales and Service requires the striping of the
paved area for parking and comply with building code occupancy requirements. No
other exterior alterations are proposed.
FINDING 4. A minimum of 19 parking spaces are required for the two uses in the
building: 17 spaces for 5,000 square feet of retail sales and services and two spaces for
10,000 square feet of warehouse. The site includes 19 parking spaces.
FINDING 5. No additional public facilities or services will be needed as it is already
serviced
FINDING 6. Retail sales and service uses of this type at this location are not hazardous
or disturbing to uses in their vicinity through levels of activity, hours of operation, or
sensitively to industrial operations, nor produce excessive noise, smoke, fumes, glare or
odors themselves.
FINDING 7. Industrial uses are not likely to disturb retail sales and service uses under
5,000 square feet in total area that do not have an exterior component.
FINDING 8. East 13th Street is an arterial street operating within acceptable levels.
Retail sales and service uses under 5,000 square feet based on a scheduled class and
training session operation will not produce traffic in excess of that expected for East 13th
Street.
CONCLUSION: Based on the staff's analysis and the findings above, staff finds that the
General Standards of the Ames Municipal Code Section 29.1503(4)(a) can be satisfied.
ALTERNATIVES:
1. The Zoning Board of Adjustment can approve the Special Use Permit to allow
5,000 square feet of Retail Sales and Service — General use at 2100 East 13th
Street, based upon the findings and conclusions of staff.
2. The Zoning Board of Adjustment can deny the Special Use Permit to allow 5,000
square feet of Retail Sales and Service — General use at 2100 East 13th Street, if
the Board determines that the proposed use at this site does not comply with the
criteria of Section 29.1503(4).
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3. Action on this request can be postponed and referred back to City staff and/or
the applicant for additional information.
DEPARTMENT RECOMMENDATION:
Staff frequently receives inquiries about the use of industrial areas for a wide range of
uses that are not typically thought of as traditional industrial uses. The LUPP supports a
more homogenous use of industrial areas and distinction from commercial uses overall.
This principle of distinct areas is embodied in the purpose of the G-1 zoning district,
which then allows for case-by-case evaluation of commercial uses through the Special
Use Permit required for this project.
There is a balance of maintaining industrial areas for employment and uses that are
less compatible with commercial and residential uses and potential commercial interest
outside of established commercial areas. A spread of commercial uses into industrial
areas would be a long term drain on existing commercial areas. It would also potentially
concern industrial businesses about how their operations are compatible with and
perceived by new neighbors. At times there would also be concerns about changing
uses when a site is deficient or non-conforming in site improvements compared to
investments made by other properties for similar or new development.
For this proposed use of retail and service use, it is the first commercial use subject to
special use permit review to be considered along this part of 13th street. There are
other commercial areas near this site, across the street and to the east. While this use
could be allowed by right in these commercial areas, the applicant has not identified
available space meeting their interests. In support of the application it appears that the
use will not have a significant effect on the nearby Manatt's operation due to the
proposed business's limited size and schedule of operations.
Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusion above, it is the recommendation of the
Department of Planning and Housing that the Zoning Board of Adjustment approve
Alternative #1 to allow 5,000 square feet of Retail Sales and Service — General use at
2100 East 13th Street, based upon the findings and conclusions of staff.
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Attachment A — Location Map
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Attachment B — Retail Sales and Service — General Uses
From Ames Municipal Code Section 29.501(4)-3
Retail Sales and Services General
Definition, Uses that involve the sale, lease or rental of new or used consumer products, including
prepared foods, to the general Public and use,, providin- sera ices involving predominantly personal or
business set-vices, includin-, repair of consumer and bUSItle',> 20ods.
L'xcepfions Lumber yards and other building material sales facilities that sell primarily to
contractors and o not have a retail orientation are classified as Wholesale Trade. Sales,rental,or lca,,inL� of
heavy trucks and equipment is classified as Wholesale Trade, Uses for (fie repair anti service Of C011SLIMel
motor vehicles, niotorcvcleN, and light and medium trucks are classified as Vehicle Service facilities.
Repair and service of industrial vehicles and equipment, and heavy trucks is classified as Industrial Seiti ice.
I'Ses Included
Retail Sales:
Stores sellinu, lea,invr. or renting consurner, home, and business got,ds including,:
Antiques
Appliances
Art
Art supplies
Automobile supplies (no services)
Bicvcles and Motorized Bicycles
Books and printed material
Clothing
Computer hardware and software sales and service
Convenience Store
Dry goods
Llectronic equipment
Fabric
Furniture
Garden supplies
Gifts
Groceries
Hardware
Home improvements
Household products
Jewelry
Music supplies
Newspaper distribution
Office machines
Package liquor
Pets
[let food
Pharmaceuticals
Plants and flowers
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Shoes
Sporting goods
StatiOncry`
Tobacco products
Toys
Video
Food sales Inot including seating, areas):
Bakeries
Candy
Delicatessens
Retail Personal, Business and Repair Services:
Animal oroomine salow-,
pying Blueprinting g and photoco services
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Branch banks
Business and commercial trade schools
Business and manai gernent consulting services
Dance or music schools
Dry cleaning collection and distribution centers
L'Imergency medical care facilities
Lniployment agencies
flair. tanning, and personal care services
Kennels
Laundromats
Locksmiths
Martial arts instruction
Office equipment rental
Photo drop-off
Photographic studios
Quick printing
Recycling drop-off
Scientific and professional instrument repair
Sign making
Tailors
Teievision, bicycle, motorized bicycle.,clock, watch, shoe. gun,appliance and office equipment
repair
Upholsterers
Veterinarian offices
Xcces,ory U s� es
Offices and storage of go
ods, and manufacture or repackaging of goods for on-site sale