HomeMy WebLinkAboutA7 ITEM # 3
DATE 1-8-14
CITY OF AMES
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND HOUSING
REPORT TO THE ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
DATE PREPARED: December 30, 2013
CASE FILE NO.: ZBA 13-13
REQUEST: A Special Use Permit to allow the construction of an independent
senior living facility in a FS-RM Zoning District
PROPERTY Friedrich Land Development, Ames, IA
OWNER:
CONTACT: Scott Renaud, FOX Engineering, Ames, IA;
Shane Wright, Real Estate Equities Development, LLC
LOCATION: Southwest corner of Oakwood Road and Cedar Lane
(See Attachment A)
ZONING: FS-RM Suburban Residential Medium Density
BACKGROUND AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The request is to construct an independent senior living facility that includes fifty
dwelling units in a three-story building. The Ames Municipal Code defines independent
senior living facility as:
an apartment dwelling featuring a central lobby, common dining area, and
recreational rooms exclusively for the tenants. Domiciliary care services
exclusively for the tenants may also be provided. Accessory support uses
exclusively for tenants, such as pharmacies, banking services,
barbers/beauticians, etc. may be included. The occupancy of an independent
senior living facility shall be limited to:
(a) Persons of the age of 55 or greater, or
(b) `Handicapped' but not including those persons currently illegally using
or addicted to a `controlled substance' as defined in the Controlled
Substances Act 21 U.S.C. Section 802(6).
An independent senior living facility is a permitted use in the FS-RM zoning
district when a special use permit is approved. The proposed facility is to be known
as the Village Cooperative. While the proposed use is set up as co-op ownership model,
a senior living facility may be either rental or ownership as defined by the Zoning Code.
The proposed use will have common shared amenities and obligations, but each
resident provides for their own care, dining, etc. There are no accessory support uses
proposed with this project.
1
The building is proposed on a 3.57-acre site within a 16-acre Master Planned area
zoned FS-RM. (See Attachment B Master Plan) The Village Cooperative site is in the
northeast corner of the Master Plan area at the intersection of Cedar Lane and
Oakwood Road. The Master Plan specifies permitted uses as eight 12-unit apartment
dwellings, three single-family detached dwellings, and a 50-unit independent senior
living facility. Other significant required elements of the Master Plan for the 16-acre
area include:
• 50-foot wide landscape buffer along the north
• 60-foot wide landscape buffer along the west
• 20-foot wide landscape buffer along the south and east
• 1.9 acres of common open space
• Access from a central drive (Bobcat Drive) connecting Cedar Lane to Oakwood
Road
• All parking areas within the interior of the site
• Storm water management system that exceeds City requirements for reducing
the rate that stormwater leaves the site in all design storm events.
• Street improvements and provision of the multi-use path along Oakwood Road
The Village Cooperative site includes the required perimeter buffers of 50 feet to the
north and 20 feet to the east. Access will occur from the central drive. The design
includes 89 parking spaces, 58 of which are within the lowest level of the building.
The 27,000 square-foot building footprint is comprised of a central core and four wings.
The building will have hip roofs, horizontal lap siding, face brick, double hung windows
and balconies. (See Attachment D Elevations. The average building height is less than
the 50-foot maximum allowed in the FS-RM zoning district, to the midpoint of the roof
slope as defined by zoning. The greatest distance from the parking level floor to the
peak of the roof is 56 feet. The elevation of the floor above the parking level is
approximately ten feet above the grade of Cedar Lane. Because of grade changes
across the site and proposed earth work the visible building height is below 50 feet.
At the time this application was made the entire property, Lot 79 of Ringgenberg Park
Subdivision, addressed as 2899 Cedar Lane, is in the subdivision approval process of
the City. A preliminary plat has been approved by the City Council and when the
subdivision is final, the Village Cooperative site will be Lot 12 and addressed as 2525
Bobcat Drive. The site has a Major Site Plan approved for five of proposed apartment
buildings.
PUBLIC COMMENTS:
Notification was made to all owners of property within 200 feet. A notice of public
hearing was placed on the property and published in the newspaper. As of this writing,
no comments have been received.
2
APPLICABLE LAW:
Chapter 29, Section 29.1503(4)(a) and (e) of the Municipal Code states the following:
(4) Review Criteria. Before a Special Use Permit application can be approved, the
Zoning Board of Adjustment shall establish that the following general standards,
as well as the specific standards outlined in subsection (b) below, where
applicable, have been or shall be satisfied. The Board's action shall be based on
stated findings of fact. The conditions imposed shall be construed as limitations
on the power of the Board to act. A mere finding that a use conforms to those
conditions or a recitation of those conditions, unaccompanied by specific findings
of fact, shall not be considered findings of fact for the purpose of complying with
this Ordinance.
(a) General Standards. The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall review each
application for the purpose of determining that each proposed use meets the
following standards, and in addition, shall find adequate evidence that each use
in its proposed location will: (The standards are listed in this report below.)
(b) Residential Zone Standards. The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall review
each application for the purpose of determining that each proposed use in a
residential zone meets the following standards..." (The standards are listed in
this report below.)
(e) Conditions. The Board may impose such additional conditions it deems
necessary for the general welfare, for the protection of individual property rights,
and for ensuring that the intent and objectives of this Ordinance will be
observed."
STATEMENT OF APPLICANT IN SUPPORT OF PROPOSAL: The applicant has
provided the attached application including statements as to how the proposed Village
cooperative meets the requirements for a Special Use Permit.
FINDINGS OF FACT & CONCLUSIONS:
Based upon the submitted site and architectural plans and in addition to the facts
provided in the application, the following findings of fact and conclusions may be made
regarding the standards of approval.
General Standards.
(i) Be harmonious with and in accordance with the general principles and
proposals of the Land Use Policy Plan of the City.
Findings of Fact: Goals 1 and 2 of the Land Use Policy Plan (LUPP) recognize
that population growth is likely and establish the need to assure areas for growth
through the LUPP. LUPP Goal No. 6 is to increase the supply of housing and to
provide a wider range of housing choices. Objective 2B states:
3
Ames seeks to assure the availability of sufficient suitable land resources to
accommodate the range of land uses that are planned to meet growth.
Sufficient land resources shall be sought to eliminate market constraints.
The LUPP map designates the area within which the proposed site is located as
"New Lands," an expansion area to meet some of the projected need for
residential growth. The LUPP map designates the area for Village/Suburban
Residential land uses. The LUPP describes the following policies for suburban
residential development in the New Lands:
Suburban Residential is intended to create generally homogeneous
residential areas with little design integration, no mixture of uses, densities
somewhat less than Village Residential, multi-family uses located along
designated transit corridors only and landscaped buffers between single-
family and multi-family areas. Although transportation will be focused
primarily on the automobile, efforts will be expected to create improved
pedestrian linkages with parks, school sites and open space facilities.
The proposed Village Cooperative is located along a minor arterial street. The
Master Plan and site plans include major landscape buffers between this multi-
family building type and low density single family residences.
LUPP Goal No. 4 and Objective 4a establish connectivity of various living/activity
areas and inclusion of community amenities such as parks as important for
creating a greater sense of place, promoting community identity and assuring a
more healthy, safe and attractive environment. The proposed independent senior
living facility is located in an area with convenient vehicle access to commercial
and personal services, cultural and athletic facilities and a city park
(Christofferson Park). Improvements are planned for pedestrian and bicycle
access.
Conclusions: The proposed independent senior living facility helps to fulfill the
LUPP policies for providing adequate housing for a variety of needs. It is to be
located in an area designated for suburban growth. The proposed site
development is consistent with the suburban style development that the LUPP
describes and also incorporates elements that are consistent with the policies for
"New Lands" in the LUPP. When developed according to proposed plans, the
area will have connectivity to services and amenities. It can be concluded that
the development meets General Standard (i) for a Special Use Permit.
Be designed, constructed, operated and maintained so as to be
harmonious and appropriate in appearance with the existing and intended
character of the general vicinity and that such a use will not change the
essential character of the area in which it is proposed.
4
Findings of Fact: The surrounding neighborhood is comprised of a variety of
housing/building types, including a church, multi-family buildings, agricultural
buildings, and one and two-story single-family residential homes.. The
Independent Senior Living Facility has a complex shape, with hip roofs,
horizontal lap siding, face brick, double hung windows and balconies. (See
Attachment D Elevations)
The Village Cooperative is a residential use that the LUPP and zoning code
recognize as compatible with lower density residential uses, when designed to
meet these requirements for a Special Use Permit.
Conclusions: Its design features give the proposed building residential scale and
appearance, which is compatible with its surroundings. It can be concluded that
the development meets General Standard (ii) for a Special Use Permit.
Not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future uses in the same
general vicinity.
Findings of Fact: The primary existing use in the general vicinity is detached
residences, generally owner occupied. The area to the west of the proposed site
is being developed with rental apartments, in buildings that each has fewer units
than the Village Cooperative. To the east of the proposed Village Cooperative is
a church. By definition of the Zoning Code, the proposed use it is limited to
residents that are 55-years old or older. According to the Articles of Incorporation
of the Village Cooperative, its purpose is to provide housing to persons 55 years
of age or older (See Attachment C).
Conclusions: Construction of the independent senior living facility, as proposed,
should not be disturbing or hazardous to existing and future uses in the area as it
is a similar residential use to those that are planned and existing. It can be
concluded that the development meets General Standard (iii) for a Special
Use Permit.
(iv) Be served adequately by essential public facilities and services such as
highways, streets, police, fire protection, drainage structures, refuse
disposal, water and sewage facilities, and/or schools.
Findings of Fact: The site is served by a collector street and a minor arterial
street that provides connections to major cross-town arterials, as well as to U. S.
Highway 30 within less than a mile. The Ringgenberg developer is extending
water and sanitary sewer mains along the south side of the proposed site. All of
these water and sewer lines will be installed in accordance with infrastructure
plans submitted to and approved by the City and will be in easements to the City.
All other City services are available to the site. Electric, communications and gas
lines on the site perimeter are adequate to serve the proposed development.
Storm water management required by the approved Master Plan and Preliminary
Plat for subdivision of Lot 79 provides a system of overland flow, drainage ways,
5
detention areas and storm sewers that will reduce the rate of storm water runoff
from the site after full build-out for all storm events up to the 100-year storm up to
82% below the current undeveloped rate. This potentially increases the capacity
of the existing City storm sewer system to accommodate larger storm events.
Conclusions: This property is adequately served by essential public facilities and
services. It can be concluded that the development meets General Standard
(iv) for a Special Use Permit.
(v) Not create excessive additional requirements at public cost for public
facilities or services.
Findings of Fact: Guided by development agreements as part of the approval of
the Ringgenberg Park Subdivision the developer has provided all needed public
improvements, including streets, walks, paths, stormwater management facilities,
public utilities and street trees. The only remaining improvements within these
agreements are being completed as part of the development of Lot 79.The
proposed use is not a non-profit use and will be subject to property taxes to fund
needed general services.
Conclusions: This use will not create additional requirements at a public cost for
public facilities. It can be concluded that the development meets General
Standard (v) for a Special Use Permit.
(vi) Not involve uses, activities, processes, materials, and equipment or
conditions of operation that will be detrimental to any person, property, or
general welfare by reason of excessive production of traffic, noise, smoke,
fumes, glare, or odors.
Findings of Fact: As residential use, the proposed independent senior living
facility will not produce noise, smoke, fumes, glare, or odors different from other
residential uses. Traffic associated with senior housing is generally found to be
less than traffic from other types of residential uses of the same number of units.
Conclusions: None of the factors noted above should result from the proposed
independent senior living facility. It can be concluded that the development
meets General Standard (vi) for a Special Use Permit.
(vii) Be consistent with the intent and purpose of the Zone in which it is
proposed to locate such use.
Findings of Fact: On November 26, 2013, by Resolution No. 13-532, City Council
included an independent senior living facility in the Master Plan for this area.
Conclusions: The City Council has determined that this use in consistent with the
intent and purpose of the Suburban Residential Zoning districts. It can be
concluded that the development meets General Standard (vii) for a Special
Use Permit.
6
Residential Zone Standards.
(i) Not create excessively higher levels of traffic than the predominant pattern
in the area and not create additional traffic from the proposed use that
would change the street classification and such traffic shall not lower the
level of service at area intersections.
Findings of Fact: At the time the Ringgenberg Park property was zoned for
residential use, a traffic impact study was prepared which identified street
improvements needed to accommodate the additional traffic without lowering the
level of service at area intersections. Those improvements have been completed.
Since that traffic study, changes to the Ringgenberg Park development have
reduced the number of residential units significantly and therefore reduced the
traffic impact.
The number of trips generated by the residents of an independent senior living
facility during the weekday p.m. peak hour can be one-sixth to one-third of
expected traffic if the units are occupied by tenants of traditional apartment units
not restricted to seniors.. ("Trip Generation" Manual, Institute of Transportation
Engineers). Therefore, traffic associated with the proposed independent senior
living facility will be less than originally expected.
Conclusions: Street improvements already made will accommodate traffic
volumes from this proposed development and maintain the current street
classification and level of service at area intersections. It can be concluded that
the development meets Residential Zone Standard (i) for a Special Use
Permit.
(ii) Not create a noticeably different travel pattern than the predominant
pattern in the area. Special attention must be shown to deliveries or
service trips in a residential zone that are different than the normal to and
from work travel pattern in the residential area.
Findings of Fact: A central drive provides access to the Village Cooperative site
from the west at a drive at Oakwood Road and from the east at a drive at Cedar
Lane. There is no vehicle access to Suncrest Drive, which serves a low density
residential area to the south. There is no meal service provided to the residents.
Therefore, deliveries and service trips will not be different than other apartment
type buildings: trash pickup and moving vans and occasionally smaller busses.
Conclusions: The proposed use will not create a noticeably different travel
pattern than the predominant pattern in the area. It can be concluded that the
development meets Residential Zone Standard (ii) for a Special Use Permit.
(iii) Not generate truck trips by trucks over 26,000 g.v.w. (gross vehicle weight)
to and from the site except for waste collection vehicles and moving vans.
7
Findings of Fact: The only trucks normally expected at the site are trash
collection and moving vans and occasionally smaller busses, which are less than
26,000 g.v.w. (gross vehicle weight) .
Conclusions: It can be concluded that the development meets Residential
Zone Standard (iii) for a Special Use Permit.
(iv) Not have noticeably different and disruptive hours of operation.
Findings of Fact: "Hours of operation" do not apply to the proposed use.
Conclusions: It can be concluded that the development meets Residential
Zone Standard (iv) for a Special Use Permit.
(v) Be sufficiently desirable for the entire community that the loss of
residential land is justifiable in relation to the benefit.
Findings of Fact: The proposed use is residential and provides housing for a
specific demographic segment of the community. Therefore it will result in no loss
of residential land.
Conclusions: It can be concluded that the development meets Residential
Zone Standard (v) for a Special Use Permit.
(vi) Be compatible in terms of structure placement, height, orientation, or scale
with the predominate building pattern in the area.
Findings of Fact: The Village Cooperative building will be approximately 120 feet
from the centerline of Oakwood Road, over 200 feet from the residences across
Oakwood Road, and more than 400 feet from the church to the east, the
residences to the south and the apartments to the west.
The proposed building complies with the 50-foot height limit. Because of grade
changes across the site and proposed earth work the visible building height is
below 50 feet. Buildings of up to 40 feet height are permitted in the residential
zoning district north and east of this site. Schools and churches are uses allowed
by Special Use Permit. In other low and medium density residential
neighborhoods churches are often the largest building, including the church
across the street from this site.
The form and detailing of the building described above and by the attached
elevations are similar to other residential buildings.
The zoning ordinance allows senior housing in multiple-unit buildings without limit
on the number of units, although the Zoning Board of Adjustment may limit the
size of the development as a condition of the Special Use Permit if needed to
meet the standards for approval.
8
Conclusions: The zoning ordinance accommodates a senior independent living
facility of this scale in the FS-RM zoning district. The placement, height, scale,
massing and fenestration of the proposed building make the building compatible
with the residential surroundings. It can be concluded that the development
meets General Standard (vi) for a Special Use Permit.
(vii) Be located on the lot with a greater setback or with landscape buffering to
minimize the impact of the use on adjacent property.
Findings of Fact: Zoning requires that the building be set back at least 25 feet
from the north and east property lines. The building is to be 65 feet from the north
property line and 55.7 feet from the east property line. The distance from the
building to the other property lines will exceed the required 10-ft set back.
Four species of deciduous trees and two species of large coniferous trees will
comprise the 50-foot landscape buffer and the north and the 20-foot landscape
buffer on the east and west. These are in addition to shrubs and trees in the
street rights-of—way. The Master Plan requires all of these trees to be planted in
the first year of development and are likely to be taller than the building before
they reach mature height. Common open space is adjacent to the site on the
south and west.
Conclusions: The proposed site design provides for both greater setbacks than
required and landscape buffering to minimize its impact on the use of adjacent
properties. It can be concluded that the development meets General
Standard (vii) for a Special Use Permit.
(viii) Be consistent with all other applicable standards in the zone.
Findings of Fact: The Ames Development Review Committee has reviewed the
proposed site plan and determined it to be in compliance with applicable General
Development standards, the standards of the FS-RM Zoning District and other
city standards.
The current property, Lot 79 in Ringgenberg Park Subdivision, is a platted lot.
The zoning code allows more than one apartment type building to be constructed
on one lot. Therefore, the Special Use Permit can be approved regardless of the
status of the platting process to divide the property and create the 3.57-acre Lot
12 to be addressed as 2525 Bobcat.
Conclusions: It can be concluded that the development meets Residential
Standard (viii) for a Special Use Permit.
9
ALTERNATIVES:
1. The Zoning Board of Adjustment can approve this request for a Special Use
Permit to allow the proposed construction of an independent senior living facility
at 2525 Bobcat Drive.
2. The Zoning Board of Adjustment can approve the proposed construction of an
independent senior living facility at 2525 Bobcat Drive with conditions needed to
satisfy the standard(s) in Section 29.1503(4)(a) or (b).
3. The Zoning Board of Adjustment can deny this request to allow the proposed
construction of an independent senior living facility at 2525 Bobcat Drive. Denial
should indicate the standard(s) in Section 29.1503(4)(a) or (b) that are not
satisfied by this application.
4. The Zoning Board of Adjustment can refer this request back to the applicant or to
City staff for additional information.
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Staff concludes that the proposed independent senior living facility is consistent with the
general and specific residential standards required for granting a Special Use Permit.
Therefore, based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions above, it is the
recommendation of the Department of Planning and Housing that the Zoning
Board of Adjustment act in accordance with Alternative #1. This is a
recommendation to approve this request for a Special Use Permit to allow the proposed
construction of an independent senior living facility at 2525 Bobcat Drive, with the
adoption of the findings of fact and conclusions stated herein.
10
Attachment A
Location Map
M `
wt.
9, t
y.:
m
t, v ap Oyi�R
N
z 2 z 3 a
f"
9.Ix
re
REST DR �D z
ZUMWALT STATION RD?d�..y,,,' tt� t�i �� E� '�� '' =�'••s-�-
Subject
Area
51,4
�.:
Location Map ,
Village Cooperative
2525 Bobcat Drive j
AMES INCORPORATED LIMITS
11
Attachment B
Master Plan for Ringgenberg Park Lot 79
r-T
XUL I
............ ................ ................
".A
,,, �_ ^ 3
............. .............
tCif
t
Val
Ir
..........
T I
12
Attachment C
Articles of Incorporation
(Page 1)
ARTICLES OF tNC,0�KP0%A*J'1ON
OF
V ILLAGE COOPVRATIVE OF AMYS
'Me 9 andtr-si td, bcinq�l rovidcrits of the state t)f low it legal age, fbr thep%rpmc of 11 n:d of
orginizing and inco pram a 1 wepartaivc vorp(iration urift Chkoter 4199Aof U to N* a Code,
hereby adopt tile fQllowing ATti 0vs of Wxorpor-ation.
ALI'D-C-1 OU
The tianio of the Corporation is VILLAGE COOP THE OF AWES� The
coils-iration shall commowe busincsq wit.11 t.qc filinp then Axticki, ar,of -d have pczpmal
exist owl" TUC Priiwir,4. Plat cc of bu,,mess of the Corpkwaion shall at all onics be Iccated in dic
City of Arrie�N 3tory County, h)%va, Vic strect and,mailinf, mddre;s of the inital VTincipaI pl3cc
of hu,,%nom of tho 1606 GoILIcit Aspen Dn,vz:, .Si.4to A,Ain as. loved 50010,
4W09LU
11w purpose for which the Cor-p(tratiao is (bimied, wid the gun=1 =tre of its business,
are as !'0 1 t u vy 5,
0. Tt,) provide housinS tirl a �(vprxa"kve balls to per som 55 year$of age or of.dcr il
the manner and ft.)r the purpom PT-ovidtd in Sutmn 213 of Title llof the N&I-wr44
H,o i Aet, as omerided(tlie"&I"),and ar &
using �ti�;uble tatted Stag Dqmutn.cnt a f
Haasing and UTban Dtrmloprnml titrt9ilziOns, WW in =, ,;0VdAftce v6t,
tl e appllicablu provisions of ffie FaiT Housing, A Jitle V1711 of the Civil Riv)lvi
Art of 1968), as anicudod, rcr.4vding flue )I-,k iscri ;Mai3ri on
Nmillgl stator witl 1 respcct to housing*,r Older perWnk
ti. To construLt, qprxato, maintain and itnprw� buy, Own, sa env , assiM
rnortga or least any :d estate and arty pemnal prop=%y n*=Sary or inc,dent
to The prov;Nion Of SUCIL housittign
lc To borrow Tzoney mid i3sue evidences of indebIlVdarss its farthetaact of=y or all
of the objects of its bu.MCS8=J to secure the suac by , gt, pledg c oth t
d. lv apply f4w wid obroin tit cause to be .,bufmedt 31he Pedvral. Hvjsin,�c
0
Comirn,.,v 11c; 'If ftuAs of M-artP$9
.sioncr (t� q;W ) a contract or con
imurance ptivirjaut to the provisions of the Act.
C- To enter into Amy kind of activity ar-d ""tt perform and =Try oct co=m:ts or apt;
kited n.t%,mart to,in ixinnection, with,,tyr ilizidental to fl,,e term
inoopr(-,fit p-urposes of tile,cooperative associatien.
L To malc.- patronage refiaj&to mernbars, ocauvant-s of 6weding u6ts,or oth m, a
p 'dcd by the bylaws and/orcompancy qyeements,
roy,
13
3s �
i
1
F 1
1
] I 1
1
� 1
J
fr P
y �
gg i gggg A°
1
it 1
}�
W
1�
n
Ki
1-4
�1
A.0El
Q ' ---
d
II 3
I
11 3
1 �Iw
� 11
11
'�1 -e1.3%t%79 3 R H� aF atrad ��=vms>ao�a�er'+sn �aae�au�nwaua
i L
f,
O 3 I
Z '
C
no
> ' 1
W
-
O I,
U ij 7j 3
Y � 14
Ll
t ?
t
9 ix
t�Zd � ids Yr$k� � °,'•� 1
a C
3 ��