HomeMy WebLinkAbout~Master - Text Amendments to Zoning Ordinance to Allow Two-Family (Duplex) Dwellings in All Residential Zoning Districts ORDINANCE NO. 4524
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF THE
CITY OF AMES,IOWA,BY AMENDING CHAPTER 29,ZONING,
FOR THE PURPOSE OF ALLOWING TWO-FAMILY(DUPLEX)
DWELLINGS IN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS; REPEALING ANY
AND ALL ORDINANCES OR PARTS OF ORDINANCES IN
CONFLICT TO THE EXTENT OF SUCH CONFLICT;
PROVIDING A PENALTY; AND ESTABLISHING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ENACTED,by the City Council for the City of Ames,Iowa, that:
Section One. The Municipal Code of the City of Ames, Iowa shall be and the same is hereby
amended by amending Chapter 29,Zoning,as follows:
"CHAPTER 29,ZONING
See.29.201.DEFINITIONS.
(104) if Preexisting me=s established PiUrSUMit tO a711it,.yF of Ames Zoning permit of recorld
(XX) Near Campus Neighborhoods meam certain neigbbQrho dsbear Iowa State Universily, as
designated a Resolu ion adopt d by the C",ity Council_
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Sec.29.406 OFF-STREET PARKING.
(10)Driveways.
(b) Additional driveways.
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( j)N w construction of a Two-Family Dwelling may have a second driveway approved bye
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all nther Prifiratinnc and snr a.ving t'P.nrl�irements, inrhding etL7nanre with all ddyewavc
r1Psi�� Pcdfinationc hjclu ing hot not ldmitPd to,x idjbs,flarea,sirdewalk slnr,,and Reparation
from nihPr rlrivPwavc ( five feet nil propeily lines in a�rnrdanr.P with the nrivPwav
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Sec.29.410.SIZE AND APPEARANCE DETACHED=OF DWELLINGS.
Detached Dwellings.
All non-attached dwelling structures of any kind located outside the RLP Zone, shall meet the following
minimum standards:
(a) (0 The principal portion or main body of the principal structure shall have a width and length of
not less than 20 feet.
(2) The siding of any dwelling unit shall consist of wood, simulated wood siding (to include
horizontal lapped steel, vinyl, or aluminum siding), brick, stone, stucco or concrete and,
furthermore, shall not have an appearance or condition incompatible with conserving the market
value and beneficial use and enjoyment of adjacent buildings, as determined by the person
responsible for zoning administration.Any person aggrieved by that determination may appeal to
the Zoning Board of Adjustment as by law previded.
(2,) Two-Family(Duplex)Dwellings.
(a) Where Permitted Pre-existing Two-Family Dwellings are a defined use within zoning district use
tables, Remodeling and additions to Pre-existing Two-Family Dwellings are not subject to the
requirements of this section New construction of a Two-family Dwelling is permitted within
specified zoning districts subject to compliance with the zoning standards and compatibility criteria
i of this section New construction is for a wholly new Two-Family Dwelling and does not allow for
the conversion of or addition to,an existing single-family dwelling to create two units.
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M Near Campus Neighborhoods. The minimum lot size for new construction of a two-family
dwelling is 10,000 square feet See also Chapter 13, Rental Code, limitations for occupancyoof
` newly constructed dwellings based upon bedroom room counts established in 2018.
fit Parking.
Qi A minimum of one garage parking space shall be provided per unit. A total of two_parking
s aces per unit is rqquired.
ii If creating a parking lot of more than fours aces landsca a bufferin2 is re aired rsee Sec.
I 29.403 2 h .
(d) Entrances Design,and Orientation,
Q The rung entrance for at least one of the units shall be on the primaryfar,ade or on a recessed
facade that is not substantially set back from the primaiT facade,e.g.by no more than 12_feet.
I ii When both entrances face the street on the primary facade,the Two-Fainily Dwelling shall be
designed to have the gppearanoe of two identifiable separate units in terms of materials and
architectural elements.
I ifilDwelling units ma be located side-by-side, in tandem second unit be.bind. front unit or
I stacked.
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Lel Windows and Transparency.The principal and recessed facade calculated together shall include
a minimum solid to void ratio of 15%.
t� Building Materials.Requirements of Section l(b)above apply_.
Neighborhood Compatibility,
Approval of a Two-Family Dwelling requires a determination that the architectural design and
layout of the site are designed to be compatible with the surrounding neighborhood's design
character for height,orientation,and architectural design elements.Compatible means designed in
I a similar manner to the representative style of the area or includes features of the representative
style and layout to be harmonious with the character of the block face.
In established neighborhoods, compatibility of new construction is achieved by incorporating a
prevalent architectural style and/or incorporating prevalent features currently_existing on the block
face. The compatibility determination begins by first evaluatingthe he block face to determine if a
uniform architectoral style is present aniong the single-family homes and/or if prevalent styles exist
in the treatment of garagre placement,roof design,primary entries, and windows. The block face
includes all properfies facing one side of a street in a block. For short blocks with few examples,
relevant homes for evaluation may also include properties adjacent to the site that are not on the
block face.
Neighborhood"s le"varies among neighborhoods depending dependigg upon the year of construction.For
developing neighborhoods where a st le has not been established ggy combination of com atible
elements may be approved for a new Two-Family Dwelling,
Orientation of Garage and Driveway Placement. Within established neighborhoods, there are
three typical garage/driveway_patterns that may mer emerge and be applied to a project:
a) A flush or near/ flush front-loaded garage acconi anied b a drivewaywidth that icall
does not exceed 20 feet(most predominant pattern).For this pattern,garages that protrude
from the front fa de are not allowed, unless it can be documented that this pattem is
existing and prevalent on the street block A street-facing garage door(s)shall not exceed
50 percent of the total front facade width,
b) An attached or detached ,garage located at the rear of the house or in the rear yard
accompanied by a driveway usually along one side of the house.For this pattern,locate the
garage at the rear of the Two-Family Dwelling or as a detached garage in the rear yard.
Alternative/ the a e mgy be located a minimum of 18 feet from the front fa ade of the
Two-Family Dwelling.
An attached or detached garage located at the rear of the house or in the rear yard accessed
from an alley,For this pattern,garages shall be located either at the rear of the Two-Family
Dwelling or as a detached garage in the rear yard.Any new driveway shall be constructed
with access only from the alley.
In all areas side loading and rear placed garages are allowed, as long as other required standards
are met. Additionally, detached garages shall comply with the accessory building regulations
described in Sec 29 408(7) for allowable setbacks, maximum size driveways, and maximum
building height,
ii Roof Design Incorporate prevalent roof forms from the block face evaluation that represent
compatible features such as hipped roofsgables,and dormers.
iii Entrances Incorporate prevalent entrance features from the block face evaluation that represent
compatible features,such as porches stoops,sidelights.
iv Windows and Transparency. Incorporate window styles and proportions fron-► the block face
evaluation if a predominate style is evident.
Overlay Zone,
If the property is in an overlay zone,it may be subject to additional design standards. In the event
of conflict between overlay regulations and the regulations included herein,the overlay regulations
shall control.
Sec.29.501.CLASSIFICATIONS OF USES.
Table 29.501 (4)-1
RESIDENTIAL USE CATEGORIES
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Household Living
Subcategories of Uses
Single Family Dwelling House: A detached structure containing one Residential Unit
Two-Family Dwellin Rise:A single structure containing 2 Residential Units
Sec. 29.701. "RL" RESIDENTIAL LOW DENSITY.
(1) Purpose.This zone is intended to accommodate primarily single-family dwellings,while
accommodating certain existing compatible two-family dwellings and other uses customarily found in
low-density residential areas.
Table 29.701(2)
Residential Low Density(RL)Zone Uses
USE CATEGORIES STATUS APPROVAL APPROVAL
REQUIRED AUTHORITY
RESIDENTIAL USES
Household Living
Y,ifpre-existing
Two-Family Dwelling Y new construction is ZP ZEO/P&H Dir.
subject to Section 29.410(2)
Table 29.701(3)
Residential Low Density(RL)Zone Development Standards
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS SINGLE FAMILY TWO FAMILY DWELLING
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Minimum Lot Area 6,000 sf 7,000 sf; 10,000 sf in Near Campus
Neighborhoods
Sec.29.702. "RM"RESIDENTIAL MEDIUM DENSITY.
Table 29.702(2)
Residential Medium Density(RM)Zone Uses
USE CATEGORIES STATUS APPROVAL APPROVAL
REQUIRED AUTHORITY
RESIDENTIAL USES
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Household Living
jY,if pre-existing
Two-Family Dwelling Y.new construction is subject ZP ZEO/P&H Dir.
j to Section 29,410(2)
Table 29.702(3)
Residential Medium Density(RM)Zone Development Standards
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'• DEVELOPMLNT STANDARDS RM ZONE
Minimum Lot Arca
Two-Family Dwelling 7,000 sf; 10,000 sC ir)Ncar Campus Neighborhoods
See. 29.703. "UCRM" URBAN CORE RESIDENTIAL MEDIUM DENSITY ZONE.
Table 29.703(2)
Urban Core Residential Medium Density(UCRM)Zone Uses
USE CATEGORIES STATUS APPROVAL APPROVAL
REQUIRED AUTHORITY
RESIDENTIAL USES
Household Lining
Y,if pre-existing
Two-Family Dwelling Y,new construction is subject ZP ZEO/P&H Dir.
to Section 29.410 2
'fable 29.702(3)
Urban Core Residential Medium Density(UCRM)Zone Development Standards
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS UCRM ZONE
Minimum Lot Area
Two-Family Dwelling 7,000 sf, 10,000 sf in Near Campus Neighborhoods
See.29.704. "I1H"RESIDENTIAL HIGH DENSITY.
Table 29.704(2)
Residential High Density(RH)Zone Uses
USE CATEGORIES STATUS APPROVAL APPROVAL
REQUIRED AUTHORITY
RESIDENTIAL USES
Household Living
Y,if pre-existing
Two-Family Dwelling Y,new construction is subject ZP ZEO/P&H Dir.
to Section 29.410(2)
Table 29.702(3)
Residential High Density(RH)Zone Development Standards
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS RH ZONE
Minimum Lot Area
Two-Family Dwelling 7,000 sf 10,000 sf in Near Campus Neighborhoods
Sec.29.1202. 'IF-S" SUBURBAN RESIDENTIAL ZONE.
Table 29.1202(4)-1
Suburban Residential Floating Zoning
Residential Low Density(FS-RL) Uses
USE CATEGORIES STATUS APPROVAL APPROVAL
REQUIRED AUTHORITY
j RESIDENTIAL USES
household Living
Y,if pre-existing
Two-Family Dwelling Y,new eonstniction is subject ZP ZE0/P&Tl Dir,
to Section 29.410(2)
Table 29.1202(4)-2
Suburban Residential Floating Zoning
Residential Medium Density(FS-RM) Uses
USE CATEGORIES STATUS APPROVAL APPROVAL
REQUIRED AUTHORITY
RESIDENTIAL USES
Household Living
Y,if pre-existing
Two-Fainily Dwelling Y,new construction is subject ct to ZP ZEO/P&H Dir.
Section 29.410(Q
Sec. 29.1203. "F-PRD"PLANNED RESIDENCE DISTRICT
Table 29.1203(4)
Planned Residence District(F-PRD) Floating Zone Uses
Permitted Principal Uses Permitted Accessory Uses
Single Family House Dwelling
Two-Family House Dwelling
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Sec. 29.1501.BUILDING/ZONING PERMIT.
(1)Permit Required.
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Le) Zoning Pen-nits for new construction of Two-Family Dwellings require approval by the Planning
and Housing Director prior to issuance of a buildin zoning permit.Modification or remodeling of
a pre-existing_Two-Family Dwellingis s subject to only a building/zoning permit review. Approval
of a zoning permit requires a determination that the project complies with all zoning standards and
the architectural design is compatible with the surroundings as defined within 29.410(b).
Applications for a Two-Family Zoning Penuit shall include information required by the Planning
and Housing Director to identify the prevalent style and features incorporated into the design to
meet the neighborhood compatibility requirements."
Section Two. Violation of any provision of this ordinance shall constitute a municipal infraction
punishable as set out by law.
Section Three. All ordinances,or parts of ordinances,in conflict herewith are hereby repealed to
the extent of such conflict,if any.Section designations are subject to change during the codification
process.
Section Four. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and
publication as required by law.
Passed this day of
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Renee all,City Clerk John A. Haila,Mayor