HomeMy WebLinkAboutAtt3 ITEM #_ 55_
DATE: 10-09-18
iCOUNCIL ACTION FORM
SUBJECT: TEXT AMENDMENT TO GRANT AUTHORITY TO THE ZONING
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT TO APPROVE ALTERNATIVE
LANDSCAPE DESIGN AS PART OF A SPECIAL USE PERMIT
REQUIRING A SITE PLAN
BACKGROUND:
On August 14th staff presented an option for City Council to consider allowing approval of
alternative landscape plans when proposed in conjunction with Special Use Permits
requiring a site development plan. The referral of this matter to staff came in
conjunction with the Fareway request to amend the Neighborhood Commercial (NC)
zoning district standards.
Currently the City's landscape standards allow for any property owner to propose an
alternative landscape plan through a Major Site Development Plan process. The
proposed amendment would permit a use subject to a Special Use Permit process an
option for the Zoning Board of Adjustment to approve an alternative landscape plan.
The current Major Site Development Plan process includes a review and
recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission with final approval by the
City Council. A Special Use Permit is an approval process that only involves the Zoning
Board of Adjustment. Each of the approval processes requires public notice of hearing
on the proposed project.
Staff has limited discretion for alternative landscape approvals, but does not have the
authority to approve wholesale differences in landscaping design. Cur-r-e n t I y, an
alternative landscape plan is an option available to a developer to propose landscaping
that deviates from the, strict requirements of the Zoning Ordinance for front yard
and parking lot landscaping identified within Article IV of the Zoning Ordinance. The
intent of the alternative landscape plan is to allow a project to include customized
landscaping that meets the intent of the current ordinance, but which utilizes different
plantings to meet the intent. It is not meant to be a means of reducing the quality
and standards of landscaping that apply to a site.
At the September 19th Planning and Zoning Commission meeting the Commission
discussed the options of adding the Special Use Permit process compared to the
existing Major Site Plan option. The Commission discussed consistency of the process
between two review options and the benefit of a streamlined process. The Commission
voted 5-1 to recommend that City Council approve a text amendment granting the
Zoning Board of Adjustment authority to approve alternative landscape plans when
included as part of a site development plan with a Special Use Permit.
'ALTERNATIVES:
1. The City Council can direct staff to publish a public hearing notice for consideration
of a zoning text amendment to grant authority to the Zoning Board of Adjustment
to approve alternative landscape plans on site plans requiring a Special Use
Permit. This is shown as Option on the attached addendum, and is the Planning and
Zoning Commission's recommendation.
2. The City Council can direct staff to develop alternative language for the proposed
text amendment and to publish notice for a zoning text amendment.
3. The City Council can direct staff to not proceed with a zoning text amendment. This is
shown as Option B on the addendum.
CITY MANAGER'S RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Traditionally the City has allowed for flexibility in site plan review of landscaping only
within the confines of the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council review
process. The Zoning Board of Adjustment typically addresses specific defined standards
as a quasi-judicial review board determining conformance with objective standards or
permit criteria. The Special Use Permit is a type of application that includes review
of site development plan details by the Zoning Board of Adjustment along with
consideration of the operational aspects of the use. Allowing for the consideration
of the alternative landscape plan by the ZBA would create more efficiency for
an applicant, but does not create a new standard or process overall.
If the amendment was not approved, Fareway could still propose an alternative
landscape plan as a Major Site Development Plan prior to its review of the Special Use
Permit.
With an interest in streamlining an approval process, staff would support the proposed
text amendment with no other changes to the landscape standards themselves.
Therefore, it is the recommendation of the City Manager that the City Council
approve Alternative #1, which is the recommendation of the Planning and Zoning
Commission, thereby proceeding with Option A and publishing notice for a public
hearing to amend the alternative landscape plan process.
l -•
ADDENDUM
Option A — Allow approval of alternative landscape plans by the Zoning Board of
Adjustment
This would grant the Zoning Board of Adjustment the ability to review and approve
alternative landscape designs when proposed in conjunction with a Special Use Permit.
The intent is that the proposed landscape plan must be a part of a site development plan
that requires a Special Use Permit. Alternative landscape plans could not be approved by
themselves via the Zoning Board of Adjustment without being part of a required Special
Use Permit as part of the larger site development plan. This option allows for more
efficiency for the customer during the site development plan process.
The current language of Article IV is as follows with the language of the Special Use
Permit option inserted with underlining:
Section 29.403.3
(J)Alternative Design Approvals
(i) Major Site Development Plan and Special Use Permits. A landscape plan prepared by a
certified Landscape Architect with alternative design and plantings may be approved
under the requirements of a major site development plan after review and approval by
the City Council when found to address the purposes of the ordinance and provides for a
unique or high quality landscape environment that exceeds the quality of the base
standards.
(H) A use subject to approval of a Special Use Permit may include a landscape plan prepared
by a certified Landscape Architect with alternative design and plantings for review and
approval by the Zoning Board of Adiustment when the proposed plan is found to address
the purposes of the ordinance and provides for a unique or high quality landscape
environment that exceeds the quality of the base standards.
(L)The Department shall not approve any landscape plan submitted to it pursuant to this section unless
the plan conforms to the requirements of this section or conforms to an approved Master Plan or a Major
Site Development Plan which the City Council or Special Use Permit approved by the ZBA has determined
meets the purposes described in Section 29.403.
Option B — Maintain current standards allowing alternative design approval only
with a Major Site Development Plan.
This option would maintain the current standards as they are and maintain the
requirement that an alternative landscape plan be approved through a Major Site
Development plan consideration by the City Council.