HomeMy WebLinkAboutA005 - Council Action Form, June 24, 2014 ITEM # 29
DATE: 06-24-14
COUNCIL ACTION FORM
SUBJECT: ZONING TEXT AMENDMENT FOR REZONING PETITION AND
MASTER PLAN REQUIREMENT
BACKGROUND:
In the past year there have been six petitions for zoning map amendments related to the
Floating Suburban (FS) zoning districts. These are the first significant rezoning petitions
for the City in several years and have involved an extensive amount of staff time in their
review. In an effort to improve the efficiency of this process and in the spirit of
continuous improvement for our customers, the Planning and Zoning Commission and
the City Council, staff is proposing two changes to Chapter 29. The first is to simplify the
rezoning master plan determination process. The second relates to the processing time
of a zoning amendment by staff and the timing of forwarding tha item to the Planning
and Zoning Commission.
Rezoning and Master Plan Determination
Article 15 of the City's Zoning Code prescribes the procedures for a requested rezoning
text amendment or map amendment. Section 29.1507 allows for either a City Council
initiated process or for a property owner initiated process. (See Attachment A) When
owners of 50% or more of the area of the lots in a zoning district or part thereof desire a
change to a district or regulation, they may petition for a zoning amendment directly and
make an application request without City Council initiation. It is then subject to a public
hearing process for a recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission and,
ultimately, a public hearing with the City Council for approval.
However, when a property is part of rezoning to Floating Suburban Residential Low
(FS-RL) or Residential Medium (FS-RM) zoning, it is mandatory that an applicant first
seek City Council direction on whether a Master Plan must accompany the application.
For all other zoning districts it is not a mandatory requirement prior to making an
application, with the caveat that City Council at any time may request a Master Plan.
The City Council modified the Master Plan process in August of 2012 to remove the
mandatory Master Plan and Preliminary Plat requirement concurrent with an FS zoning
request. This was intended to allow for a more streamlined review and flexibility for
developers that have not fully formulated their development concept at the initial stage
of rezoning. The criteria for what is required in a Master Plan was adopted with that text
amendment.
As the Code is currently written, even if someone chooses to do a Master Plan, they
must plan for 2-4 weeks of additional processing time just for confirmation by the City
Council that it indeed wants a Master Plan before an application can be submitted to
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staff. Staff believes this is an unnecessary step in the process that requires additional
staff time and time for Council on a requirement that to date has been perfunctory.
Staff recommends a change to the Code to allow for the option of a developer to
submit a Master Plan consistent with the Code requirements without a Council
determination of the need. This would still allow for an applicant that does not believe a
Master Plan is necessary to seek a Council determination prior to making a rezoning
application. Language to implement this change is presented below.
Section 29.1507 (3) Master Plan Determination. Before an application is made
for amending the zoning map to designate any property as F-S RL or F-S RM,
the applicant must either prepare a master plan or shall request that the City
Council determine whether a Master Plan will be required. When City Council
first considers an application for amending the zoning map to any other zoning
district, the City Council may require a Master Plan be submitted prior to taking
action on the rezoning request. The procedural requirements for this
determination shall be as follows.-
Process for Planning and Zoning Commission Review
The current processing requirements for a rezoning petition establish that a rezoning
application is to be "immediately transmitted to the Planning and Zoning Commission for
an investigation and report..." Once transmitted to the Commission, a 90-day clock
begins within which a recommendation must be made to the City Council. With some
recent applications this has not been a productive process to "immediately" transmit
applications to the Planning Commission. Items have been placed upon Planning and
Zoning Commission agendas to meet this requirement with no staff report or public
hearing notice and no action taken by the Commission until a later date. This occurred
when items met the minimal submittal requirements, but either had not been fully
evaluated by staff or the applicant was non-responsive in providing supplemental
information requested by staff.
Past practice was to only proceed to the Commission when an application was
complete and reviewed by staff and ready for a public hearing notice.
Staff recommends modification to the "immediately transmit" language to account for
staff review and assessment of an application to fit the practice of scheduling items on
regular meetings dates. Staff does not propose to change the 90-day requirement for
Planning and Zoning Commission to make a recommendation to the City Council.
There are two possible approaches to address this need. One would be to simply
replace the term "immediately" with wording about the next regularly scheduled meeting
to clarify the intent of when to transmit it. While this provides clarity in the process,
however, it does not account for staff time to review an application. Therefore, staff
recommends adding language allowing for a 30-day staff review and comment period
prior to forwarding to the Commission.
Section 29. 1507 (2) Petition for Amendment.
Whenever the owners of 50% or more of the area of the lots in any district or part
thereof desire amendment, supplement or change in any of the provisions of this
Ordinance applicable to such area, they may file an application in the
Department of Planning and Housing requesting City Council to make such
amendment, supplement or change. Such application shall be accompanied by a
map or diagram showing the area affected by the proposed amendment,
supplement, or change, together with the boundaries of said area, and the
names and addresses of all the owners of record in the Office of the County
Recorder and Auditor of Story County, Iowa, of lots therein and within a distance
of 200 feet from the boundaries of said area.
The Planning and Housing Director shall within 30 days of receiving such
application review it for completeness and adequacy of materials supporting the
request and the need for any additional documentation or studies related to the
request A written response to comments by the Planning and Housing Director,
if any, is required prior to having the application noticed for a public hearing and
transmitted to the Planning and Zoning Commission.
transmitted immediate�y to the Planning and Zoning Commission for- an
The Planning and Zoning Commission shall file its
recommendations approving, disapproving or modifying the proposed
amendment, supplement or change with City Council within 90 days thereafter.
Planning and Zoning Commission Recommendation
The Planning and Zoning Commission considered these text amendments at a public
hearing on June 4th. There was no comment from the public at the meeting, and the
Commission voted 5-0 to recommended approval to the City Council.
ALTERNATIVES:
1. The City Council can adopt the proposed text amendments for the option of
submitting a Master Plan with a rezoning application and for the process to have
staff review prior to transmitting a zoning application to the Planning and Zoning
Commission.
2. The City Council can adopt the proposed amendments with modifications.
3. The City Council can decline to adopt the proposed amendment.
MANAGER'S RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Staff has identified these two issues related to administration of the Zoning Code, and
believes modified language would allow for a more effective review of applications. Of
the recent six determination requests to the City Council, five have required master
plans and one has not. None of the five that required the Master Plan objected to the
requirement. The option for submitting a Master Plan with a zoning request benefits the
applicant in speeding up the review process and encourages applicant's to provide
master plans with the rezoning application.
Rezoning petitions come in a wide variety of types in terms of size and uses from small
0.5 acre sites up to 200+ acre sites with a master plan, and from single-family homes to
industrial parks. The proposed changes to staff review of a rezoning application and
transmittal to the Commission reflects the City's standard practice for development
review of other application types. The 30 day period allows for adequate time to staff to
meet with all affected departments and provide recommendations to an applicant about
the appropriateness of the request and adequacy of the application materials. This
change will ensure that staff has adequate time to review the project and will ensure the
applicant provides adequate information for the Planning and Zoning Commission to
consider at a public hearing on the merits of the rezoning petition.
Therefore, it is the recommendation of the City Manager that the Council accept
Alternative No. 1 , thereby adopting the text amendments proposed above.
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Attachment A
Sec.29.1507. ZONING TEXT AND MAP AMENDMENTS
(1) Authorization. The City Council ni:r_ from time to time. on its own initiative, on petition, oron
recommendation of the Planning and Zoning C'onmui,sion.after public notice and hearing!., and after a report by the
Planning and Zoning Commission,or after 30 days written notice to said Commission,amend,supplement or change
the regulations,districts,or Official Zoning !+lap herein or subsequently established.
(2) Petition for Amendment. Whenever the owners of 50%or more of the area of the lots in any district or
part thereof desire amendment.supplement or change in any of the provisions of this Ordinance applicable to such area.
they may file an application in the Department of Planning and Housing requesting City Council to make such
amendment, supplement or change. Such application shall be accompanied by a map or diagram showing the area
affected by the proposed amendment,supplement.or change,together with the boundaries of said area,and the names
and addresses of all the owners of record in the Office of'the County Recorder and Auditor ol'Story County. Iowa,of
lots therein and within a distance of 200 feet from the boundaries of said area. Such application shall be transmitted
immediately to the Planning and Zoning Commission for an investigation and report. The Planning and Zoning
Commission shall tile its recommendationsapproving.disapproving or modifying the proposed amendment,supplement
or change with City Council within 90 days thereafter.
(3) 1laster Plan Determination. Before an application is made for amending the zoning map to designate
any property as F-S RL or F-S RM the applicant shall request that the City Council determine whether a.'Master Plan will
be required. When City Council first considers an application for amending the zoning map to any other zoning district.
the City Council may require a Master Plan he submitted priorto taking action on the rezoning,request. The procedural
requirements for this determination shall be as follows:
(a) information as required by Section 29.1200(2)fora Pre-Application Conference shall be forwarded
to City Council.
(b) The City Council may require a Master Plan to be submitted with a rezoning application if it
determines that any one of the following conditions is met:
(i) The area to be rezoned will contain more than one type of residential dwelling unit and will
be developed in multiple phases.
(ii) The area to be rezoned contains designated wetlands. flood plain and floodway
boundaries;areas designated by the Ames Land Use Policy Plan as Greenways and Environmentally Sensitive Areas;
conservation casements or other documented sensitive environmental conditions or valuable natural resources.
(iii) Development of the area with the most intensive uses permitted by the proposed
zoning designation may require new.enlarged or upgraded off-site public improvements.
(iv) The City Council determines that due to specific conditions that exist on oraround
the area proposed to he rezoned,or due to situations that require more careful consideration of how the layoutand design
of site affects general health,safety,and welfare.a Master flan is necessary for consideration of the proposed zoning
map:amendment.
(c) Tftbe City Council detertmines that a Master Plan is required it shall be prepared in compliance with
the requirements of Section 29.1507(4) and shall be reviewed concurrently with the application for a zoning text
amendment.
(a) Master Plan.When a Master Plan is required, it shall be submitted in compliance with the following:
(a) Submittal Requirements. The Master Plan shall contain the following information:
(i I Name of the applicant and the name of the owner of record.
(it) Legal description of the property.
(iii) North arrow.graphic scale.and date.
(iv) Existing conditions within theproposedzoningboundaryandw-ithin200 feet of the proposed
zoning boundary: Project boundary:all internal property boundaries;public rights-of-way on and adjacent to the site.
utilities:easements.existing structures.topography(contours at two-foot intervals);areas of different vegetation types:
designated wetlands; flood plain and floodway boundaries; areas designated by the Ames Land Use Policy Plan as
Greenways and Environmentally Sensitive Areas
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Attachment A
(v) Proposed zoning boundary line..
tvi) Outline and sire in acres of areas to be protected from impacts of development
(vii) Outline and size in acres of areas proposed ofeach separate land use and foreach residential
unit type
(viii) Pattern of arterial streets and trails and off-site transportation connections
(ix) For proposed residential development provide the number of unit type for each area.
expressed in a range of the minimum to maximum number to be developed its each area
(x) Forproposed residential development provide asurnmarytabledescribingall uses ofthetotal
site area. including the number of units per net acre for each unit type and each zoning area.
(xi) For proposed commercial development: placement, titre in square feet and approximate
dimensions for all buildings,locations and approximate dimensions of all parking areas.areas of landscape,screening,
buffer.plaza and open space:circulation pattern for all modes of transportation on the site.
(b) Number ofcopies.Submit seven(7)copies ofthe Master Plan on a sheet not to exceed 30"x 40".
and one(1)reduced copy ofthe Master Plan no larger than I t" x 17".
(5) Compliance with Master Plan. When a Master Plan is required and the proposed zoning map amendment
is approved,a zoning agreement shall be approved by the City and agreed to by the owners of the property in the area
ofthe proposed zoning map amendment that requires all development to be in compliance with the Master Plan. No
Preliminary Plat, Final Plat. Major Site Development Plan.Minor Site Development Plan or Special Use Permit shall
he approved that does not comply with the approved Master Plan. The process for amending the Master Plan shall be
the process specified in this section for u toning snap amendment.
(6) Conditions.Council may impose reasonable conditions on map amendments in accordance with Section
414.5 of the Iowa Code.
(7) Notice.
(a) Map. Notice of a Wrap change shall be made by mail.publication and posting, in accordance with
Sections 29.1 500(2)(d)(i).00 and(iii)above,except that at least 7 days notice must be given.in no case shall the public
hearing be held earlier than the next regularly-scheduled City Council meeting,following the notice.
(h) "Text. Notice of a text chany;c ,hall be made by publication in accordance with Section
29.1500(2)ld)(ii)above. except that at lean 7 days notice must be given. in no case shall the public hearing be held
earlier than the next regularly-scheduled City Council meeting following the notice.
(R) Vote Required Wheat Amendment Protested. If a written protest against any proposed amendment,
supplement or change has been filed with the City Clerk.signed by the owners of 20"b or more of the area of the lots
included in the proposed amendment, supplement or change or by the owners of 20%or more ofthe property that is
located within 200 feet of the exterior boundaries of the property fair which the amendment,supplement or change is
proposed,such amendment,supplement or change shall not become effective except by favorable vote of at least'i!of
all members of the City Council.
(9) Renewal of Petition After Denial.Whenever a petition requesting an amendment,supplement,or change
ofany regulation prescribed by this Ordinance has been denied by the City Council,such petition cannot be renewed for
one year thereafter unles-it is signed by the owners of at least 50%ofthe property owners who previously objected to
the change.This pnwisiun. however,shall not prevent City Council from acting on its own initiative in any case or at
any time as provided in this Section.
(10) Processing Time.
(a) Rezoning proposal,referred by the City Council to the Planning and Zoning Commission shall be
acted upon and returned to the Council not more than 90 days thereafter unless time extensions are specifically requested
by the applicant.
(b) Failure of the Planning and Zoning Commission to render a decision within the time specified will
be deemed approval ofthe application as submitted.
(Ord. No. 3813, 12-21-04:Ord. No.4121, 08-28-1 2)
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