HomeMy WebLinkAboutA002 - Council Action Form dated July 25, 2006 ITEM #
DATE 07/25/06
COUNCIL ACTION FORM
SUBJECT: ZONING ORDINANCE CHANGE TO BUILDING HEIGHT IN THE EAST
UNIVERSITY IMPACTED AREA
BACKGROUND:
On March 7, 2006, City Council adopted Ordinances No. 3872 and 3874, creating the
East University Impacted Overlay zoning district, with a maximum building height of 60
feet for properties adjacent to Lincoln Way or Beach and a maximum building height of
45 feet in the rest of the zoning district (see Attachment A). These actions followed a
sub-area planning process for the area around the south and west sides of the Iowa
State University campus, which had an objective of ensuring that new development is
compatible with existing characteristics of the area that are important to the community.
At the conclusion of this process, however, the City Council still had concerns regarding
building heights within the eastern portion of the area. The Council directed staff to
initiate a zoning text amendment to reduce the maximum building height in this area
from 60 feet to 45 feet.
The attached amendment to paragraph 3(b) of Sec. 29.1110 "O-UIE" EAST
UNIVERSITY IMPACTED DISTRICT would accomplish that change:
A case can be made for the maximum building height to be 45 feet. The East University
Impacted District has a striking identity and sense of place that is quite distinctive from
other places in Ames—it is unique. The street alignment, landscaping, building form,
and architectural features all contribute to its identity. The 45-foot maximum building
height is based on analysis of the building heights of existing buildings in this area. As
building height is measured under the Zoning Ordinance, most are well under 45 feet.
The few that exceed it are not private residential buildings, with one exception: a new
residential building along the Beach Avenue edge. While some of the
University-affiliated buildings to the east and north may be taller than 45 feet, those
buildings are set further back from the street and have more space around them than
the buildings within the East University Impacted District. New buildings more than 45
feet tall, especially along the very visible District edge and entry into west Ames, will not
be compatible with this unique neighborhood.
A case can also be made for maximum building height to be 60 feet. The planning and
resulting design standards for the entire University Impacted Area give much attention
to transitions between it and the surrounding neighborhoods. For example, extra
screening is required for parking adjacent to low density neighborhoods and the East
University Impacted District extends west along Knapp Street as a transition between
the West University Impacted District and the low density neighborhood to the south.
The portion of the East University Impacted District along Lincoln Way and Beach
Avenue could be seen as a transition area between it, Iowa State University to the
north, and the Iowa State Center to the east. The building heights on this University
land are much greater than within the East University Impacted District. Although there
is more space among the buildings and between buildings and the streets, some
buildings are also much taller than the 60 feet of the current regulations. This adjacent
space along the edge also makes a 60-foot maximum height fit better than would be the
case in the center of the District. A 60-foot allowable height along this transition area will
make new development compatible with the existing neighborhood and the adjacent
areas.
A site plan was submitted in February for a new apartment building on the southwest
corner of Sunset Street and Beach Avenue. This site plan was received before the
current East University Impacted Area zoning ordinance was adopted, which means
that site plan approval will be based on the zoning ordinance in effect at that time. That
ordinance allowed a maximum building height of 100 feet. When and if the site plan is
approved, the Planning Director may impose conditions. In this case, it is likely that
these conditions will include a maximum building height of sixty feet, which staff
understands is the intended height of the building for which the site plan has been
made. This condition is reasonable and consistent with City Council's policies for land
use.
Recommendation of the Planning & Zoning Commission. With a vote of 5-0, the
Planning and Zoning Commission recommended approval of the proposed amendment
to the Zoning Ordinance to change the building height in the East University Impacted
Overlay District at its meeting of June 21, 2006. Although there was very little
discussion from the Commission at this meeting, the Commission has consistently
supported a 45-foot maximum building height throughout the University Impacted Area
planning process.
ALTERNATIVES:
1. The City Council can approve the text amendment to reduce the maximum building
height in the East University Impacted Overlay District to 45 feet.
2. The City Council can deny the text amendment to reduce the maximum building
height in the East University Impacted Overlay District to 45 feet.
3. The City Council can approve a text amendment to reduce the maximum building
height in the East University Impacted Overlay District to some other maximum
height.
4. The City Council can return the text amendment to staff for further information.
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MANAGER'S RECOMMENDED ACTION:
From the beginning of planning for the University Impacted Area, the primary challenge
has been to answer the question, "Compatible with what?" Arguments can be made
that new development along the edge of the East University Impacted Area should
focus on being more compatible with either the existing characteristics of this
neighborhood of Greek system residences, or with the adjacent, taller Iowa State
University and Iowa State Center structures. Defining compatibility is really a question
of what the community values.
During the public discussion on the draft Plan for the University Impacted Area, the idea
emerged of a transition area on the east side of the University Impacted Area. Staff
supported this concept including a 70-foot maximum building height, which the City
Council adopted. The Final Plan and the Zoning Ordinance amendment was adopted
with staff support, including this transition area and a 60-foot maximum building height
within it.
In March 2006, Council initiated this revision of this maximum building height to 45 feet.
This City Council initiative, coupled with the input from the University community, Greek
community, South Campus Area Neighborhood, and public during the adoption of the
Plan and the Zoning Ordinance amendment, reflects the importance of the existing
height of the buildings west of Beach Avenue. Therefore, it is consistent with Council
direction of March 2006, for the City Council to adopt Alternative No. 1, approving the
text amendment to reduce the maximum building height in the East University Impacted
Overlay District to 45 feet. Also, since the University Impacted Area Plan has been
incorporated into the City's Land Use Policy Plan by reference, it would also be
consistent for the City Council to initiate a change to the Land Use Policy Plan
and the University Impacted Area Plan to make them consistent with the
Council's decision on the Zoning Ordinance.
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Attachment A
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NEW ZONING DISTRICTS �__
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UNIVERSITY IMPACTED AREA
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CANPUETOWN SERVICE CENTER DISTRICT
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Legend
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Base Zones
Campustown service Center-"CSC" ' s
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Overlay Zones aaicsx`— i
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®East University Impacted District-"O-UIE" x iq R
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West University Impacted District-"O-UI W' ! f
Existing underlying base zones not shown. E
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Prepared by Ames De p art ent of Planning and Housing.June 6 2005
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