HomeMy WebLinkAboutA022 - Report from Market firm, Somerset Subdivision ♦A [i .
AIN Memo
Department of Planning & Housing
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NOV 'L 12000
TO: Mayor, City Counc'
CITY t'C;EiIK
CITY OF AMES,IOWA
FROM: Brian P. O'Connel , hector
DATE: November 22, 2000
SUBJECT: Report from Marketing Firm Regarding Somerset Subdivision
When the City Council was asked to consider granting Urban Revitalization Tax Abatement for the
Somerset Subdivision, it was indicated that there would be a number of strategies utilized to enhance the
pace of sales of single-family homes in Somerset. This was repeatedly referred to as a package of
techniques involving both the developers of the subdivision and the City. One of the components of this
strategy was to retain the services of a marketing and real estate research firm to assist in analyzing the
Somerset Subdivision to determine what might be contributing to the slow pace of single-family home
sales.
Attached to this memorandum is the initial findings of the firm of ZimmermanNolk who specialize in
analyzing the market potential and development strategies for Traditional Neighborhood Development
and other mixed use real estate development projects.
The report has been provided to the developers of Somerset. Staff expects that more guidance will be
obtained from this firm to assist with the continued development of the Somerset Subdivision. The
conditions in the Urban Revitalization Plan indicate that continuous involvement with a marketing firm
to assist in the development of the subdivision will occur as a condition to receiving the abatement
incentive.
BPO:clh
Attachment
c: Steve Schainker, City Manager
John Klaus, City Attorney
Diane Voss, City Clerk
s:\bpo\somersetmemon22
ZIMMERMANNOLK ASSOCIATES, INC. _ RECEIVED
17 East Main Street
Clinton, New Jersey 08809 OCT 272000
908-735-6336 • 908-735-4751 facsimile
CITY OF AMES IOWA
Research & Strategic Analysis DEPT.OF PLANNING&HOUSING
M EMORANDUM
DATE: October 23, 2000
PROPERTY: Somerset
City of Ames
Story County, Iowa
RE: Performance Assessment
FOR: City of Ames
We have reviewed the Somerset landplan (both Duany Plater-Zyberk's original
post-charrette neighborhood plan and the subdivision plan as recorded),
subdivision maps, unit designs, unit pricing, completed unit photographs, and
City Assessor's sales data. We have also taken the first steps toward
determining the market potential for housing within a traditional
neighborhood development in Somerset's location.
The information we have appears to be incomplete; ideally, we would like to
have lot-by-lot data. However, with the information provided to date, it appears
that at least 26 units have been sold: two eight-plex apartment buildings, 13
rowhouses, two duplex units, and nine detached houses. It also appears that
at least 22 additional buildings have been completed, but remain unsold: three
eight-plex apartment buildings, seven rowhouses, and 12 detached houses.
Based on our initial market analysis, and the information provided to date, we
feel reasonably confident that the reason for slow sales is not the lack of market
potential for housing within a genuine traditional neighborhood but rather the
development's execution and positioning.
MEMORANDUM Page 2
Somerset
City of Ames, Iowa
October 23,2000
Your description of the sales history—"that initial pace of construction and
home sales was quite impressive," yet "more recently home sales have
dramatically declined"—also indicates that the problem is not one of market
potential. The typical sales trajectory of a well-conceived and well-executed
traditional neighborhood is just the opposite of what Somerset has
experienced. Initial sales pace is usually on a par with conventional
subdivisions; however, once both sides of a single street have been completed,
the sales pace and/or sales prices rise, often dramatically. The increased
value is generated by the enhanced public realm that buyers can only perceive
when there is a built example the first completed street.
Based on this review and preliminary analysis, we have reached the
conclusion that the poor sales are likely attributable to three interrelated
factors: ill-conceived modifications to the plan, poorly-executed house designs,
and inefficient phasing.
• The plan has been modified to blend both traditional neighborhood
elements and conventional subdivision elements. The unintended
consequence is that the plan now combines the disadvantages of both
forms. The modifications to the original plan, then, have actually
hampered the marketability of units within Somerset.
— The elimination of alleys without the corresponding increase in
lot widths has yielded streetscapes that must look like dense
versions of a conventional subdivision.
— The addition of the typical Midwestern empty-nester duplex
(garage forward, hidden front door, lower-level walkout) must
reinforce the impression of a conventional subdivision. (This may
be emblematic of the problem, since it appears that HCS is selling
similar units in Story City for at least $75,000 less.)
— Several streets have houses on one side of the street facing the
garages of the units on the other side of the street.
ZIMMERMANNOLK ASSOCIATES,INC.
a
MEMORANDUM Page 3
Somerset
City of Ames, Iowa
October 23,2000
• The traditional design elements of the building elevations are in many
cases so poorly executed that they actually detract from the value of the
unit.
A good example is 2424 Camden, a house with a portico so poorly
designed that it not only devalues the unit itself, but may well reduce the
market values of the houses across the street.
• Phasing (the staging of land development and product offerings) has not
taken advantage of the efficiency of the traditional neighborhood form.
— Phasing has not achieved the first marketing objective of
traditional neighborhoods: the completion of both sides of a single
street as quickly as possible to demonstrate the superior public
realm. (We can't be positive this is the case, because we don't
have enough information to reconstruct sales and construction on
a lot-by-lot basis. However, it appears as though Camden Drive
has a concentration of houses, but with several gaps on each side
of the street.)
— The scattered phasing has also contributed to a very high ratio of
infrastructure cost to housing sales revenue, since the premium
that should be in place after three years is still absent.
— It also appears as though unnecessary infrastructure has been
completed.
Before going any further and incurring more costs to the City of Ames, we
think it would be fruitful to discuss the most appropriate course of action.
The completion of our Market Position Analysis would be fundamental to any
further recommendations. The results of the Market Position Analysis would
provide:
ZIMMERMAN/YOLK ASSOCIATES,INC.
MEMORANDUM Page 4
Somerset
City of Ames, Iowa
October 23,2000
• Any proposed changes to the plan that would improve the saleability of the
units;
• Any changes in the mix of housing types;
• The proper proportionate mix of housing types;
• Modifications and/or additions to specific models;
• An effective phasing plan; and
• Advice on marketing.
ZIMMERMAN/VOLK ASSOCIATES,INC.