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ORDINANCE NO. 2924
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF THE CITY
OF AMES, IOWA, BY REPEALING SECTIONS 28.36 THROUGH
28.39, AND ENACTING NEW SECTIONS 28.36 THROUGH 28.39,
FOR THE PURPOSE OF REVISING AND ESTABLISHING RATES AND
POLICIES PERTAINING TO THE CITY SANITARY SEWER SERVICE
WHEREAS, the City of Ames is providing wastewater treatment service;
and
WHEREAS, it is the City's intent to establish proportionate user charges
that place the costs of abatement directly on the sources of pollution, con-
serve potable water, and maintain financial self-sufficiency, and
WHEREAS, the City must pay all expenses associated with said treat-
ment works and charge the users of said treatment works accordingly;
BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Ames, Iowa, that:
Section One. The Municipal Code of the City of Ames, Iowa, be, and
the same is hereby amended by repealing Sections 28.36 through 28.39 and
enacting new Sections 28.36 through 28.39 as follows:
"Sec. 28.36. SEWER RATE POLICY.
It is determined and declared to be necessary and conducive
to the protection of the public health, safety, welfare, and con-
venience of the City of Ames to collect charges from all users who
contribute wastewater to the City's treatment works. The pro-
ceeds of such charges so derived will be used for the purpose of
operating, maintaining, and retiring the debt for such public
wastewater treatment works.
Sec. 28.37. DEFINITIONS.
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the mean-
ing of terms used in this ordinance shall be as follows:
(1) 'BOD' (denoting Biochemical Oxygen Demand) shall mean
the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxida-
tion of organic matter under standard laboratory proce-
dure in five (5) days at 20°C, expressed in milligrams
per liter (mg/1).
(2) 'NH ' or 'NH 3-N' (denoting Ammonia) shall mean that
portion of nitrogen in the form of proteins or inter-
mediate decomposition products which is determined by
standard laboratory procedure for analysis of ammonia
nitrogen, expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/1) .
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(3) 'Normal Domestic Wastewater' shall mean wastewater that
has a BOD concentration of not more than 250 mg/1
average and 400 mg/1 maximum; and a suspended solids
concentration of not more than 300 mg/1 average and 450
mg/1 maximum; and an ammonia concentration of not more
than 40 mg/1 average and 60 mg/l maximum.
(4) 'Operation and Maintenance' shall mean those functions
that result in expenditures during the useful life of the
treatment works for materials, labor, utilities, and other
items which are necessary for managing and for which
such works were designed and constructed. The term
'operation and maintenance' includes replacement as
defined in (5).
(5) 'Replacement' shall mean expenditures for obtaining and
installing equipment, accessories, or appurtenances
which are necessary during the useful life of the treat-
ment works to maintain the capacity and performance for
which such works were designed and constructed.
(6) 'Residential User' shall mean any contributor to the
City's treatment works whose lot, parcel or real estate,
or building is used for domestic dwelling purposes only.
(7) 'Shall' is mandatory; 'May' is permissive.
(8) 'SS' (denoting Suspended Solids) shall mean solids that
either float on the surface of or are in suspension in
water, sewage, or other liquids and which are removable
by laboratory filtering, as expressed in milligrams per
liter (mg/1).
(9) 'Treatment Works' shall mean any devices and systems
for the collection, storage, treatment, recycling, and
reclamation of municipal sewage, domestic sewage, or
liquid industrial wastes. These include intercepting
sewers, outfall sewers, sewage collection systems, pump-
ing, power, and other equipment and their appurte-
nances; extensions, improvement, remodeling, additions
and alterations thereof; elements essential to provide a
reliable recycled supply such as standby treatment units
and clear well facilities; and any works, including site
acquisition of the land that will be an integral part of
the treatment process or is used for ultimate disposal of
residues resulting from such treatment (including land
for composting sludge, temporary storage of such com-
post, and land used for the storage of treated waste-
water in land treatment systems before land application);
or any other method or system for preventing, abating,
reducing, storing, treating, separating, or disposing of
municipal waste or industrial waste.
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(10) 'Useful Life' shall mean the estimated period during
which a treatment works will be operated.
(11) 'User Charge' shall mean that portion of the total waste-
water service charge which is levied in a proportional
and adequate manner for the cost of operation, main-
tenance, and replacement of a designated part of the
wastewater treatment works.
(12) 'Water Meter' shall mean a water volume measuring and
recording device.
Sec. 28.38. USE OF RATE REVENUE.
The user charge system shall generate adequate annual reve-
nues to pay costs of annual operation and maintenance, including
replacement, and costs associated with debt retirement of bonded
capital associated with financing the treatment works which the
City may by ordinance designate to be paid by the user charge
system. That portion of the total user charge which is designated
for operation and maintenance, including replacement of the treat-
ment works, shall be established by this ordinance.
That portion of the total user charge collected which is desig-
nated for operation and maintenance, including replacement, shall
be deposited in a separate non-lapsing fund known as the WPC
Operation, Maintenance, and Replacement Fund.
Fiscal year-end balances in the operation, maintenance, and
replacement fund shall be used for no other purposes than those
designated. Monies which have been transferred from other
sources to meet temporary shortages in the operation, maintenance,
and replacement fund shall be returned to their respective accounts
upon appropriate adjustment of the user charge rates for
operation, maintenance, and replacement. The user charge rate(s)
shall be adjusted such that the transferred monies will be returned
to their respective accounts within six months of the fiscal year in
which the monies were borrowed.
Sec. 28.39. SEWER RATES ESTABLISHED.
(1) Each user shall pay for the services provided by the
City based on his use of the treatment works as deter-
mined by water meter readings or other appropriate
methods acceptable to the City.
(2) For all users, monthly user charges shall be based on
actual water usage, except where a practical method of
wastewater measurement is available. If a user has a
consumptive use of water, or in some other manner uses
water which is not discharged into the wastewater collec-
tion system, the user charge for that contributor may be
based on readings of a wastewater meter(s) or separate
water meter(s) installed and maintained at the user's
expense and in a manner acceptable to the City.
(3) The minimum charge per month shall be $3.00 for the
first 100 cubic feet of water used per month. In addi-
tion, for all water metered after the first 100 cubic feet
per month, each user shall pay:
(a) a treatment user charge rate for operation and
maintenance, including replacement, of $0.24/100
cu. ft. of water used per month,
(b) a sewer user charge rate for operation and main-
tenance, including replacement, of $0.30/100 cu. ft.
of water used per month,
(c) a capital charge rate for debt retirement of
$1.16/100 cu. ft. of water used per month
The sewer user charge and the capital charge may be
adjusted to better reflect actual benefit to the contribu-
tor.
(4) For those users whose wastewater has a greater strength
than normal domestic sewage, a surcharge in addition to
the normal user charge will be collected. The surcharge
for operation and maintenance including replacement is:
$0.08 per pound BOD
$0.14 per pound SS
$0.20 per pound NH3
(5) Any user which discharges any toxic pollutants (as
defined in the Sewer Use Ordinance) which cause an
increase in the cost of managing the effluent or the
sludge from the City's treatment works, or any user
which discharges any substance which singly or by
interaction with other substances causes identifiable
increases in the cost of operation, maintenance, or
replacement of the treatment works, shall pay for such
increased costs. The charge to each such user shall be
as determined by the appropriate financial personnel and
approved by the City Council.
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(6) The City will review the user charge system at least
every two years and revise user charge rates as neces-
sary to ensure that the system generates adequate
revenues to pay the costs of operation and maintenance
including replacement and that the system continues to
provide for the proportional distribution of operation and
maintenance including replacement costs among users.
The City will notify each user at least annually, in
conjunction with a regular bill, of the rate being charg-
ed for operation and maintenance including replacement
of the treatment works.
(7) Where a customer wishes to use water for watering a
lawn or garden, filling a swimming pool, or for existing
single-pass air conditioning or other such use and that
water does not reach the sanitary sewer system, the
customer may at his option apply for and have installed
a 'yard meter'.
A 'yard meter' is defined as a second water meter or
sub-meter on the premises installed downstream of the
first or master water meter. It will be so placed as to
meter outdoor water use described above which does not
reach the sanitary sewer system. The 'yard meter' shall
have a remote reading register outdoors as required for
the master water meter.
The full cost of the 'yard meter' and any associated
Plumbing changes shall be the responsibility of the
customer. The 'yard meter' shall be furnished and
owned by the City and so located as to be easily acces-
sible at all times. Maintenance and replacement of the
'yard meter shall be governed by the same requirements
applying to all other water meters owned by the City.
The sewer service charge will be billed only on the
difference between the two water meter readings. No
minimum monthly bill for either water or sewer service
shall apply to the 'yard meter'.
(8) Where a 'yard meter' is not installed, but it appears in
any month that more than two thousand (2,000) cubic
feet of water was used by the customer in a way that
the water did not reach the sanitary sewer, that amount
of water shall be exempt from the sewer rate on applica-
tion to the city manager.
Section Two. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and
after its passage and publication as required by law.
Passed this _ 28th day of May
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Nk--+V s, City Clerk Paul Goodland, Mayor