HomeMy WebLinkAboutA003 - Council Action Form dated November 10, 2014 ITEM # 28
DATE: 11-10-14
COUNCIL ACTION FORM
SUBJECT: NEW WATER TREATMENT PLANT — CONTRACT 1 EASEMENTS
BACKGROUND:
In 2010 the City Council approved a resolution declaring its intent to proceed with the
new Water Treatment Plant and authorized the use of eminent domain as needed to
acquire the land and easements necessary for this project. Construction of the new
water plant is being performed under two separate construction contracts. Contract 1
includes the interconnecting piping between the old and new treatment plant locations,
and Contract 2 includes construction of the actual treatment facilities. All land and
easements for Contract 2 have been acquired. Within Contract 1, easements for the
necessary piping are still needed.
Most of the pipeline route lies within property already owned by the City. However,
easements are needed on the parent tract of the property at 800 and 1100 East 13tn
Street, which are owned by Liberty Court, LLC of Papillion, Nebraska. The easements
needed include both temporary easements (7.86 acres) and permanent easements
(3.86 acres) (See attached maps). This property, which is located in the floodplain, is
zoned agricultural and is currently in row crop production.
Easement values are generally established by performing an appraisal to establish the
"per acre" value of the land. Permanent easements are then assigned a value of 50% of
the appraised per acre land value, and temporary easements are assigned a value of
10% of the appraised per acre land value.
When the design for Contract 1 neared completion, the necessary easements were
identified and legal descriptions were drafted. Staff retained A&R Land Services of
Ames as the City's Right of Way (ROW) agent to assist the City with negotiating these
easements. In early 2014, staff made an initial offer for the easements using the per
acre price paid for the new water plant site at 1800 East 13t" Street, and then adjusted
the per acre price downward to account for the easement property being in the flood
plain and for being zoned agricultural. That initial offer was based on a price of $15,000
per acre, and was predicated on the City not having to undertake the time and expense
for a formal appraisal and review appraisal. The property owner turned down this offer
and told the City he believed the easements were worth in excess of a $43,560 per
acre.
Since the property owner and the City were so far apart in their compensation
expectations, the ROW agent recommended that the City begin following the specific
procedural steps outlined in Iowa Code Chapter 613, in order to preserve the option to
use eminent domain, should it became necessary. That process began by first obtaining
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a "value finding appraisal" from a certified appraiser. That appraisal was completed in
July 2014 by Commercial Appraisers of Iowa out of West Des Moines, Iowa, who
evaluated the property and determined the fair market value to be approximately
$10,500 per acre. The appraiser also determined that the "best, highest use" for the
subject property was for agricultural use, consistent with the City's Land Use Policy Plan
(LUPP). A separate review appraisal was completed that upheld the appraised fair
market value of the land at $10,500 per acre.
With that formal appraisal completed and independently confirmed, the City resumed
negotiations with the property owner. Among other requirements, the State Code
requires the City to make at least three "good faith offers" to voluntarily acquire the
property before eminent domain may be considered. The City's first "good faith" offer
was based on the appraised land value of $10,500 per acre. The property owner
rejected the offer and counter-offered again with approximately $43,560 per acre ($1/sq
ft). The owner indicated that he had interest from developers that put the land value
even higher than this dollar amount, but did not provide evidence of any binding offer to
purchase the land. City staff reviewed the counteroffer, and proposed a second "good
faith" offer at $11 ,600 per acre, based on the upper end range of comparable land
values documented in the appraisal.
The property owner reviewed the City's second "good faith" offer and countered with the
following conditions.
• The City must agree to rezone the property from agricultural to commercial.
• The City must agree to a basis of $18,500 per acre ($50,246 total) for the
easements.
• If the first two conditions were met, the owner would then donate to the City the
easements needed for the Skunk River Recreational Trail, which is proposed to
go through the east portion of the property.
Again, the City considered the owner's counter offer. This particular tract of land was
part of a proposal to amend the LUPP to allow a commercial convenience node back in
2007, which was firmly rejected 6-0 by the City Council. That decision was based in
large part on the Council's belief that a commercial use was not seen as being
compatible with the surrounding land uses (cemetery, park, and lime and ash ponds),
and because this particular parcel is in the floodway and floodway fringe and has an
environmentally sensitive overlay designation. For those reasons, City staff was not
inclined to entertain any offer that tied the easement acquisition to a rezoning of the
property.
Staff presented a third "good faith" offer to the property owner, which included the
following two alternatives:
• An offer of approximately $14,000 per acre for the permanent and temporary
easements related to Contract 1 for the new Water Treatment Plant. This
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translated to a total payment for the permanent and temporary easements of
$37,500.
• Additionally, an alternative total amount of $40,500 was offered if the property
owner would also include the needed easements for the Skunk River
Recreational Trail project.
The property owner reviewed the City's third "good faith" offer and countered with the
following conditions.
• Pay an amount based on $18,500 per acre
• Because rezoning of the property was off the table, the trail easements were no
longer offered.
At this point, City staff could have moved forward with eminent domain
proceedings, but thought it prudent to continue negotiations, inasmuch as the
parties were less than $13,000 apart in their total compensation offers. The staff
time and costs associated with pursuing eminent domain and the continued inflation
costs to the project from delayed construction would likely exceed $13,000. Staff also
believed that proceeding with eminent domain with this property owner for the water
plant pipeline easements would hinder future negotiations for the trail. Since trail
easements cannot be condemned, this could have meant that the Skunk River
Recreational Trail segment from East 13th Street south to Lincoln Way would be left
uncompleted for the foreseeable future. Staff decided to present a fourth "good faith"
offer to the property owner which included the following terms.
• An offer of $50,893.50 (based on the $18,500 per acre price last offered by the
property owner) for the permanent and temporary easements related to Contract
1 for the new Water Treatment Plant project.
• A slight increase in the number of permanent acres from 3.86 acres to 3.93 acres
to allow for a connection to tie in the future well field in North River Valley Park.
• The offer also included $3,327.50 (based on $18,500 per acre) for 0.25 acres of
permanent easement and 0.5 acres of temporary easement needed for the
Skunk River Recreational Trail Project (see attached map).
• The property owner was informed that the offer of $18,500 per acre would only
be available if the owner agreed to grant the additional 0.07 acres of permanent
water easement and to grant the easements needed for the trail.
At this point, Liberty Court accepted the City's offer.
The dollar amount per acre being agreed to is a significant premium (176%) above
the appraised value. However, the incremental cost to the Water Utility
(approximately $13,000) may be less than the cost of pursuing eminent domain.
The negotiated offer avoids condemnation, which allows the cost of the
easements to remain eligible for inclusion in the project's State Revolving Fund
loan. The voluntary agreement also provides an important easement for the
Skunk River Recreational Trail project. For these reasons, staff believes that the
negotiated price is reasonable and is in the best interests of the City.
The Skunk River Recreational Trail project schedule is anticipated to follow an Iowa
Department of Transportation Letting schedule with a project letting date in November
2015, with project construction anticipated from January to July 2016. A preliminary trail
alignment has been established. However, the initial survey completed several years
ago needs to be updated to confirm if adjustments are needed due to river bank
movement of the Skunk River. The final plat of survey to finalize this easement is under
way. Additional right of way acquisition discussions are being conducted with two
additional property owners for other portions of this trail segment.
Funding for the water main easements is included in the New Water Treatment Plant
project and will be financed as part of the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund loan.
Funding for easements related to the Skunk River Recreational Trail project will be paid
from the Shared Use Path System Expansion program in the CIP - 2013/14 Skunk River
Trail Expansion (East Lincoln Way to South River Valley Park).
It should be noted that crop yield reductions and other direct impacts from construction
of the interconnecting piping will be handled separately with the owner's farm tenant.
ALTERNATIVES:
1 . Approve the purchase agreement to pay $54,131 to Liberty Court L.L.C. for the
necessary easements on property located at 800 and 1100 E. 13th St related to
Contract 1 for the new Water Treatment Plant and to the Skunk River Recreational
Trail as shown on the attached maps. The easement documents for the pipeline will
be filed and recorded by staff immediately. The easement documents for the
recreational trail will be filed once the updated plat of survey is completed.
2. Do not approve the purchase agreement, and direct staff to proceed with eminent
domain proceedings for the necessary easements related to Contract 1 of the Water
Treatment Plant, and direct staff to continue separate negotiations for the Skunk
River Recreational Trail easements.
MANAGER'S RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Temporary and permanent easements are needed to make the necessary piping
connections between the sites of the new and old Water Treatment Plants. City staff
has followed the specific procedures outlined in the Iowa Code and have made several
good faith efforts to find an acceptable offer for purchase of the necessary easements.
All of these offers have been at, or above, the appraised fair market value for
easements on this property. While the negotiated price is significantly higher than the
appraised value of the land, staff believes the offer is reasonable and is in the best
interests of the City for the reasons outlined above.
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Therefore, it is the recommendation of the City Manager that the City Council
adopt Alternative No. 1, thereby approving a purchase agreement in the amount
of $54,131.00 with Liberty Court L.L.C. for the easements required for Contract 1
of the Water Treatment Plant Project and easements related to the Skunk River
Recreational Trail project.
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_ ��� SKUNK RIVER RECREATIONAL TRAIL SUBJECT TO CHANGE
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PUBUCOISPLAY
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